社交网站“秀恩爱”与旁观者主观幸福感的关系:有调节的中介模型  

The Relationship between Affection Show on Social Network Sites and Onlookers’Subjective Well-being:An Adjusted Mediation Model

作　　者：张霞[1] 罗思恩 张积家 ZHANG Xia;LUO Si-en;ZHANG Ji-jia(Department of Applied Psychology,Guangdong University of Finance and Economics,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510320;Faculty of Education,Guangxi Normal University,Guilin,Guangxi 541004)

机构地区：[1]广东财经大学应用心理学系,广东广州510320 [2]广西师范大学教育学部,广西桂林541004

出　　处：《汕头大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2023年第10期86-93,96,共9页Journal of Shantou University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：探讨社交网站“秀恩爱”与旁观者主观幸福感的关系,并考察孤独感和上行社会比较在其中的作用。采用问卷法对646名广东大学生进行调查。相关分析表明,被动接受社交网站“秀恩爱”程度与旁观者的孤独感正相关显著,与旁观者的主观幸福感负相关显著。孤独感与上行社会比较正相关显著,与主观幸福感负相关显著。被动接受社交网站“秀恩爱”程度能够直接负向预测旁观者的主观幸福感,还能够通过孤独感的中介作用对其产生影响。上行社会比较在中介模型的前半路径起调节作用,相对于上行社会比较水平高的个体,调节效应在上行社会比较水平低的个体中更为显著。总之,社交网站“秀恩爱”对旁观者主观幸福感的影响是有调节的中介模型,社交网站“秀恩爱”通过孤独感影响旁观者的主观幸福感,上行社会比较调节了社交网站“秀恩爱”与孤独感之间的关系。This paper explores the relationship between affection show on social network sites(ASOSNS)and onlookers’subjective well-being(SWB),and examines the effects of loneliness and upward social comparison on SWB,with a questionnaire answered by 646 university students from Guangdong province.Correlation analyses show that passivity in accepting ASOSNS has a significant positive correlation with the onlookers’loneliness and a significant negative correlation with the onlookers’SWB.While loneliness itself presents a significant positive correlation with upward social comparison and a significant negative correlation with SWB.Passivity in accepting ASOSNS not only negatively predict the SWB of onlookers in a direct way,but also influence it through the mediating effect of loneliness.Upward social comparison plays an adjusting role in the first half-path of the mediation model.Compared to individuals with high levels of upward social comparison,the mediating effect is more significant for individuals with low levels of upward social comparison.In short,the effect of ASOSNS on onlookers’SWB is achieved through an adjusted mediation model.Affection show influences the onlookers’SWB through loneliness,and the upward social comparison adjusts the relationship between ASOSNS and loneliness.

关 键 词：社交网站“秀恩爱” 主观幸福感 孤独感 上行社会比较 旁观者 

分 类 号：G466[文化科学—教育学]