疼痛医学定义中的哲学悖论探析  

Analysis of Philosophical Paradoxes in the Definition of Pain Medicine

作　　者：芦杰 LU Jie(School of Marxism,Zhejiang Chinese Medi-cal University,Hangzhou 310053,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江中医药大学马克思主义学院,浙江杭州310053

出　　处：《医学与哲学》2024年第10期7-11,共5页Medicine and Philosophy

基　　金：2021年浙江中医药大学人才专项(2021RCZXSK04)。

摘　　要：“疼痛悖论”是当代英美分析哲学关于疼痛问题的研究焦点之一。这一悖论指称的是疼痛经验同时所具有的物理特征与心理特征构成疼痛概念的内在不一致性。通过分析疼痛的医学定义,将发现这一悖论不仅是一个哲学议题,也同样存在于医学对疼痛的理解中。1979年的国际疼痛学会经典版疼痛定义蕴含疼痛的哲学悖论,2020年修订版也并未消解这一悖论。医学定义是临床实践的重要指南,而一个合理的疼痛医学定义需要探讨并化解其中潜在的悖论,以形成关于疼痛本质的逻辑一致的理解与认知。The paradox of pain is one of the research focuses of contemporary Anglo-American analytic philosophy concerning the issue of pain.This paradox alleges that the physical and psychological characteristics of pain constitute an intrinsic inconsistency of the concept of pain.By analyzing the medical definition of pain,it becomes evident that this paradox is not only a philosophical issue,but also exists in the medical understanding of pain.The IASP classic definition of pain contains the philosophical paradox of pain,and the revised version in 2020 did not resolve it.Medical definitions are important guidelines for clinical practice.A reasonable medical definition of pain requires examining and resolving potential paradoxes in order to develop a logically consistent understanding and cognition of the nature of pain.

关 键 词：疼痛定义 疼痛悖论 心理属性 

分 类 号：R-02[医药卫生]