激活休闲时间:休闲重塑研究述评与展望  

Activating Leisure Time:A Review and Prospects of Leisure Crafting

作　　者：倪旭东[1] 高锟 Ni Xudong;Gao Kun(School of Economics&Management,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江理工大学经济管理学院,浙江杭州310018

出　　处：《外国经济与管理》2024年第3期53-68,共16页Foreign Economics & Management

基　　金：浙江省教育厅高校重大人文社科项目(2021QN059)。

摘　　要：在可持续职业发展与工作—生活边界日趋模糊的背景下,如何激活个体的休闲时间以及休闲重塑行为成为学界与业界的重要话题。本文基于过往研究,首先,从心理需求满足和要求—资源匹配两个角度阐述了休闲重塑的概念内涵与特征,进而提出了休闲重塑的综合性定义;其次,基于自我决定理论与工作要求—资源模型对休闲重塑的理论视角、前因后果以及影响机制进行了梳理与归纳;最后,对未来研究方向进行了展望。本文为休闲重塑的后续实证研究提供了理论借鉴,同时能够启发个体与组织发挥好休闲重塑行为的积极效应。In the context of sustainable career development and the blurring of work-life interface,how to activate leisure time and the impact of leisure crafting have become an important topic in both academia and industry.Firstly,this paper elaborates the conceptual connotation and characteristics of leisure crafting from the perspectives of psychological needs and demand-resource matching,and proposes a comprehensive definition of leisure crafting.Secondly,based on the selfdetermination theory and the job demand-resource model,this paper organizes and summarizes the theoretical perspectives,antecedents and consequences,and the impact mechanism of leisure crafting.Finally,future research can focus on six aspects of leisure crafting:antecedents,new theoretical perspectives,the dynamic relationship between compensation and spillover effects in the impact mechanism,intervention schemes,the dark side,and localization.This paper provides a more comprehensive theoretical reference for the subsequent empirical research on leisure crafting.It also inspires individuals and organizations to harness the positive effects of leisure crafting.

关 键 词：休闲重塑 自我决定理论 工作要求—资源模型 补偿与溢出效应 调节定向理论 

分 类 号：F270[经济管理—企业管理]