儿童文学批评视角下的白居易诗歌创作论考  

A Research for Bai Juyi's Poetic Composition from the Perspective of Children's Literature Criticism

作　　者：张梦云[1] ZHANG Meng-yun(Teachers College,Shihezi University/Bingtuan Education Institute,Shihezi 832003,Xinjiang,China)

机构地区：[1]石河子大学师范学院/兵团教育学院,新疆石河子832003

出　　处：《兵团教育学院学报》2024年第4期79-84,共6页Journal of Bingtuan Education Institute

摘　　要：唐代诗人白居易的作品因兼具通俗意义和审美价值,多次被选入中国通用语文教材,排名仅次于李白、杜甫、王维。其诗歌具有较高的理论水平,为不同年龄层次的读者广泛接受。究其原因,是其诗歌创作具有集简约与崇高于一体的特征,能够将通俗性与审美性自然融合,在思想上多反映现实生活,同时具有较高的诗歌理论水准。本文拟从儿童文学视角切入,以文学内部研究为方法,试图对白氏诗歌的理论指导思想、创作特点、写作内容与审美维度等方面展开纵深式论述,结合具体作品剖析读者期待视野中的通俗性与诗歌创作规律的文学性,以及其兼顾的独特古典美学现象。The works of the Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi have been selected into general Chinese language textbooks for many times because of their popular significance and aesthetic value.The overall amount is as much as 15 articles,ranking second only to Li Bai,Du Fu and Wang Wei.His poetry not only has a profound theoretical level,but also is widely accepted by readers of different ages.The reason is that his poetry creation has the characteristics of combining simplicity and sublime,which can naturally integrate popularity and aesthetics,reflecting more real life in thought,and at the same time with a high level of poetry theory.From the perspective of children's literature,taking the internal research of literature as the method,this paper attempts to conduct an in-depth discussion on the theoretical guiding ideology,creative characteristics,writing content and aesthetic dimensions of Bai's poetry.Combined with specific works,it analyzes the unique classical aesthetic phenomenon of giving consideration to the popularity in the readers'expectation vision and and the literary nature of the rules of poetry creation.

关 键 词：白居易 儿童文学 诗歌特征 通俗性 审美性 

分 类 号：G623.2[文化科学—教育学] I206.2[文学—中国文学] I206.4