高等教育区域化:多重空间的生产与互构  

Regionalization of higher education: production andmutual-construction of multidimensional space

作　　者：汤建[1] TANG Jian(Institute of Higher Education,Anhui University,Hefei 230039,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽大学高等教育研究所,安徽合肥230039

出　　处：《高校教育管理》2024年第4期30-39,共10页Journal of Higher Education Management

基　　金：安徽省哲学社会科学青年基金项目(AHSKQ2022D090)。

摘　　要：基于空间生产理论,高等教育区域化是“地理-社会-文化”多重空间的生产与互构过程。我国高等教育区域化通过国家在区域层面选择高等教育集聚区,重塑高等教育空间形态,实现地理空间的生产;以系列制度性安排引导高等教育主体的行为方式以及高等教育要素的流动,规范高等教育空间秩序,拓宽社会空间的生产;在精神和实践双重维度塑造高等教育空间共识,促进文化空间的生产。当前,我国高等教育区域化正处于从以传统规模集聚为主的地理空间生产向以知识创新为主的多维空间有机联动转型的关键期。我们要构建高等教育空间网络,促进“地理-社会-文化”多重空间的有机融合;创新高等教育空间制度,根据不同空间属性采取不同的治理策略;培育高等教育空间意识,创生符合空间基础的区域化发展模式。Based on the spatial production theory,the regionalization of higher education is a process of production and mutual construction of the"geography-society-culture"multidimensional space.In China,the geographical spatial production has achieved by planning higher education agglomeration areas at the macro level by the government,which reshaping the spatial form of higher education.The production of social space is promoted by restricting the behavior of higher education subjects and the flow of higher education elements through a series of institutional arrangements,which the spatial order of higher education is standardized;The production of cultural space is promoted by shaping a consensus on higher education space in both spiritual and practical dimensions.Currently,the regionalization of higher education in China is in a critical period which transforming from geographical spatial production dominated by traditional scale agglomeration to multi-dimensional spatial production dominated by knowledge innovation.We should construct the space network of higher education and promote the organic integration of multiple space of"geography-society-culture";Innovate the spatial system of higher education and adopt corresponding governance strategies based on different spatial attributes simultaneously;Cultivate spatial awareness in higher education and endogenously develop development models that align with spatial foundations and characteristics.

关 键 词：高等教育区域化 空间生产理论 地理空间 社会空间 文化空间 高等教育集聚 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学]