也谈“将进酒”  

Also on Jiangjinjiu(将进酒)

作　　者：王云路[1] 杨森[1] Wang Yunlu;Yang Miao

机构地区：[1]浙江大学古籍研究所,杭州310058

出　　处：《复印报刊资料（语言文字学）》2023年第6期57-65,共9页LINGUISTICS AND PHILOLOGY

基　　金：教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大项目“汉语历史词汇语义研究”(19JD740006)。

摘　　要：李白《将进酒》诗中“将"的读音多有争议。学者或以qiang为是,或以jiang为是,其实质是对“将”的释义存在分歧。我们从核心义的角度梳理“将”的词义系统,同时兼顾“将进酒”的内部结构等,说明《将进酒》的“将”应读jiang,义为奉持、进献。“进"也是进献、进奉义,“将进”为同义平列结构,“将酒”“进酒”合言之就是“将进酒”The sound and meaning of jiang(将)in Li Bai(李白)'s poem Jiangjinju(将进酒)has always been controver-sial.Some scholars think that qiang is correct;others prefer the sound jiang;the mean issue is that there are always contro-versial definitions of the word jiang(将).This paper mainly combines the semantic system of jiang(将)from the perspective of the core meaning;and takes into account the internal structure of Jiangjinjiu(将进酒);etc.;in order to explain that jiang(将)in Jiangjinjiu(将进酒)should be read jiang(将);which means to serve and to present;that not only indicates the action;but also implies the object.Jin(进)refers to offering and serving.Jiang(将)and jin(进)are synonyms and parallel structures.Jiangjiu(将酒)and jinjiu(进酒)together are Jiangjinjiu(将进酒).

关 键 词：将进酒 核心义 将 进 同义平 

分 类 号：H131[语言文字—汉语]