油莎豆及其副产物的应用研究进展  

Research progress on the application of Cyperus esculentus L.and its by-products

作　　者：陈国旺 南景东 张建胜 刘文 林秀蔚 沈思思 杨坤 王欢 Chen Guowang;Nan Jingdong;Zhang Jiansheng;Liu Wen;Lin Xiuwei;Shen Sisi;Yang Kun;Wang Huan(Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Heilongjiang Qiqihar 161005)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161005

出　　处：《现代畜牧兽医》2024年第4期87-90,共4页Modern Journal of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine

基　　金：黑龙江省农科院畜牧兽医分院自拟课题项目(ZNKT-202218)。

摘　　要：油莎豆是一种适应能力很强的经济作物,具有耐干旱、生长周期短以及籽粒较多等特点。油莎豆块茎中富含蛋白质、糖类和淀粉等营养成分,油莎豆油、油莎豆粕以及油莎豆茎叶均具有较高的营养价值。目前,油莎豆及其副产物在食品、生物柴油以及医药领域研究较多,在家畜养殖领域的应用研究较少。文章对油莎豆营养组成以及副产物(油莎豆油、油莎豆粕和油莎豆茎叶)的应用进行概述,为油莎豆及其副产物在畜禽生产中的应用提供参考。Cyperusesculentus L.is a kind of cash crop with strong adaptability,which has the characteristics of drought tolerance,short growth cycle and more grains.CyperusesculentusL.tubers are rich in protein,sugar,and starch.Cyperus esculentusL.oil,CyperusesculentusL.meal,and CyperusesculentusL.stems and leaves have high nutritional value.At present,there are many researches on Cyperus esculentus L.and its by-products in the fields of food,biodiesel and medicine,but few researches on the application of CyperusesculentusL.in the field of livestock breeding.In the paper,the nutritional composition of Cyperusesculentus L.and the application of by-products(Cyperusesculentus L.oil,Cyperus esculentus L.meal,and Cyperus esculentus L.stems and leaves)were summarized,which provided a reference for the application of CyperusesculentusL.and its by-products in livestock and poultry production.

关 键 词：油莎豆 油莎豆油 油莎豆粕 油莎豆茎叶 畜牧生产 

分 类 号：S816[农业科学—饲料科学]