内地与中国香港眼科住院医师规范化培训体系的比较  

Comparison of resident ophthalmologists’training mode between mainland and Hong Kong China

作　　者：黄斌伟 陈理佳[2] 张铭志[1] 彭智培[2] 陈浩宇[1] HUANG Binwei;CHEN Lijia;ZHANG Mingzhi;PANG Chipui;CHEN Haoyu(Joint Shantou International Eye Center of Shantou University and the Chinese University of Hong Kong,Shantou 515041,China;Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences,the Chinese University of Hong Kong,Hong Kong 999077,China)

机构地区：[1]汕头大学香港中文大学联合汕头国际眼科中心,广东汕头515041 [2]香港中文大学眼科及视觉科学系,中国香港999077

出　　处：《眼科学报》2024年第3期137-144,共8页Eye Science

基　　金：广东省临床教学基地本科教学改革研究项目(2021JD070)。

摘　　要：培养合格的眼科医师对于防盲治盲工作、为人民提供优质眼健康服务是十分重要的,不同地区的住院医师规范化培训各有特点。文章从各个方面比较了内地与中国香港眼科住院医师规范化培训体系的异同,包括培训对象、培训师资、轮转阶段和要求、考核机制。中国香港的培训体系时间为6年,大致上相当于住院医师规范化培训和专科医师规范化培训结合在一起。通过比较两者的差异,有助于我们结合自己的实际情况,改进内地的眼科学住院医师教育培养体系,也为下一步开展眼科专科医师规范化培训提供参考。The training of qualified ophthalmologists holds paramount significance in preventing blindness,treating eye diseases,and delivering optimal eye health services to the people.Given the unique nature of standardized residency training across geographical regions,this study delves into the comparative analysis of ophthalmology residency standardized training systems in the Mainland and Hong Kong China.Specifically,we examine the the similarities and disparities in multiple facets,encompassing trainees'profiles,faculty expertise,rotation phases and prerequisites,as well as assessment methodologies.Notably,the training system in Hong Kong China has a duration of 6 years,approximating the combined length of standardized residency training and standardized specialist training.By comparing the differences,we aim to facilitate the refinement of ophthalmology residency education and training in China's Mainland,tailored to our specific context,while also serving as a reference for advancing standardized ophthalmology specialist training initiatives.

关 键 词：眼科学教育 住院医师 教学改革 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学] G521[文化科学—教育学]