土耳其武装无人艇发展  

Development of Armed Unmanned Surface Vessel in Turkey

作　　者：苏金涛[1] SU Jintao(Jiangsu Automation Research Institute,Lianyungang 222006,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏自动化研究所,连云港222006

出　　处：《无人系统技术》2024年第3期83-92,共10页Unmanned Systems Technology

摘　　要：近年来,土耳其武装无人艇发展迅速,已成为世界无人艇装备领域重要的力量,从作战概念设计、装备发展、技术实现和试验验证等方面梳理了土耳其武装无人艇的发展。首先总结了土耳其武装无人艇作战概念和主要武装无人艇发展现状,归纳了各主要武装无人艇的作战用途、平台特点、作战能力和任务载荷搭载情况;其次介绍了各武装无人艇搭载的模块化导弹武器载荷、反潜任务载荷等无人任务载荷,讨论了各任务载荷的主要技术和战术指标;然后分析了土耳其武装无人艇开展的自主航行试验、导弹实弹射击试验、遥控武器站实弹射击试验、反潜作战试验等,重点指出了各项试验的显著特点;最后进行了土耳其武装无人艇与世界典型无人艇的对比,进一步概括了土耳其武装无人艇的主要发展特点。系统性地对土耳其武装无人艇发展进行分析总结,可为无人艇论证和研制提供一定的借鉴。In recent years,the Turkish armed unmanned surface vessels develop rapidly and become one of the most important parts in the field of the unmanned surface vessel.The paper sorts out the development of the Turkish armed unmanned surface vessels.Firstly,the operational concept and the development status of the Turkish armed unmanned surface vessels are summarized,including the operational purposes,the characteristics of platforms,the operational capabilities and the task payloads.Secondly,the modular task payloads such as the missile weapon payload and the anti-submarine task payload are introduced,and the main technical and tactical indicators of each task payload are discussed.Then,the autonomous navigation tests,the missile firing tests,the anti-submarine tests and other tests carried out by the Turkish armed unmanned surface vessels are analyzed,and the significant characteristics of each test are pointed out.Finally,the Turkish armed unmanned surface vessels are compared with other typical unmanned surface vessels,and the main development characteristics of the Turkish armed unmanned surface vessels are summarized.It provides references for the demonstration and development of the unmanned surface vessel due to the systematical summaries.

关 键 词：土耳其 武装 无人艇 载荷 反潜 导弹 武器站 试验 

分 类 号：TJ83[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程]