中医学在线教学技术研究进展  

Research Progress on Online Teaching Technology of Traditional Chinese Medicine

作　　者：沈洁 陈建 刘杰 盛昭园 SHEN Jie;CHEN Jian;LIU Jie;SHENG Zhaoyuan(Department of Myasthenia Gravis-Traditional Medicine,Shanghai TCM-Integrated Hospital,Shanghai University of TCM,Shanghai 200082,China)

机构地区：[1]上海中医药大学附属上海市中西医结合医院重症肌无力传统医学科,上海200082

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2024年第14期174-178,共5页China Continuing Medical Education

基　　金：上海市卫生健康委员会海派中医流派传承延伸计划项目[ZY(2021-2023)-0209-07];虹口区第二轮“国医强优”三年行动计划(2022-2024年)项目(HKGYQYXM-2022-15);2023年度上海市虹口区卫生健康委员会中医药科研课题立项建设项目(HKQGYQY-ZYY-2023-05);上海中医药大学课程建设项目(2023SHUTCMKCJS154,2023SHUTCMKCJS153,2019SHUTCM172)。

摘　　要：在线教育指通过移动设备在互联网虚拟教室进行远程授课、学习的方式。在医学教育信息化、教学手段现代化的背景下,在线教育新兴成为高等教育重要的教学形式和关键措施之一。各高校积极探索实践,开展线上教学。线上远程教学,时空分离、灵活机动、成本低廉,这为中医学教育技术的进展提供了契机,但因中医学独特的思维方式,线上教育也存在着诸多教学难点。文章从基础课程与实践课程两种不同教学模式的教学方法、同步与异步两种授课形式,及各种教学平台等方面对中医学的在线教学技术做一综述,总结中医学在线教育的教学现状、探讨目前存在的问题,以期为中医学教学方法的改革与选择提供思路,最终达到提升教育质量的目的。Online education refers to the way of remote teaching and learning in Internet virtual classrooms through mobile devices.In the context of medical education informatization and modernization of teaching methods,online education has emerged as an important teaching form and one of the key measures for higher education.All colleges and universities actively explore and practice,and carry out online teaching.Online distance teaching,space-time separation,flexibility,and low cost provide an opportunity for the development of traditional Chinese medicine education technology.However,due to the unique way of thinking of traditional Chinese medicine,online education also has many teaching difficulties.This article summarizes the online teaching technology of traditional Chinese medicine from the aspects of teaching methods of two different teaching modes of basic courses and practical courses,synchronous and asynchronous teaching forms,and various teaching platforms,and summarizes the teaching status of online Chinese medicine education,discusses the current existing problems,in order to provide ideas for the reform and selection of teaching methods in traditional Chinese medicine,and finally achieve the purpose of improving the quality of education.

关 键 词：中医 在线教学 远程教育 教学方法 教学模式 授课形式 在线平台 综述 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]