西部露天煤矿区排土场植被恢复关键性限制因子分析  

Analysis of Key Limiting Factors of Vegetation Restoration in Dump in Western Open-pit Coal Mine

作　　者：王艳秋 张伯昆 丁强 Wang Yanqiu;Zhang Bokun;Ding Qiang(Chifeng Municipal Water Conservancy Planning Design and Research Institute,Chifeng 024000,China;Inner Mongolia Zhongshui Zeyuan Water Conservancy Engineering Co.,LTD,Chifeng 024000,China)

机构地区：[1]赤峰市水利规划设计研究院,内蒙古赤峰024000 [2]内蒙古中水泽源水利工程有限公司,内蒙古赤峰024000

出　　处：《黑龙江水利科技》2024年第7期38-41,共4页Heilongjiang Hydraulic Science and Technology

摘　　要：矿产和土地组成了一个包含自然、经济与社会各方面的综合体系,构建了一个广阔的生态系统。因此,矿区的地质环境保护及土地复垦不仅是一项涉及生态修复的重要工程,也是保持这一复合生态系统平衡的关键任务。这些活动在地质环境的保护和土地复垦方面带来的生态效益是非常明显的,如果不进行地质环境保护与土地复垦,矿区生态环境遭到较大的损毁,所以对损毁土地进行复垦,是矿区环境综合治理工程最重要的组成部分。Minerals and land constitute a comprehensive system that includes all aspects of nature,economy and society,building a broad ecosystem.Therefore,the geological environment protection and land reclamation of mining area is not only an important project involving ecological restoration,but also a key task to maintain the balance of this complex ecosystem.The ecological benefits brought by these activities in the geological environment protection and land reclamation are very obvious.If the geological environment protection and land reclamation are not carried out,the ecological environment of the mining area will be greatly damaged.Therefore,the reclamation of the damaged land is the most important part of the comprehensive environmental management project of the mining area.

关 键 词：露天矿区 植被恢复 排土场 

分 类 号：X171.4[环境科学与工程—环境科学]