中华民族共同性的诗性表达--以三大英雄史诗为主线  

The Poetic Expression of Commonality for the Chinese Nation:Focusing on China's Three Great Heroic Epics

作　　者：阿布都外力·克热木[1] 裴家伟 KEREMU Abuduwaili;PEI Jiawei

机构地区：[1]西北民族大学中国语言文学学部,兰州730030

出　　处：《西北民族研究》2024年第3期121-127,共7页Journal of Northwestern Ethnic Studies

基　　金：2023年度国家社会科学基金重大项目“《玛纳斯》史诗传统文本的收集、翻译与研究”(编号:23&D292);西北民族大学科研创新团队项目“基于铸牢中华民族共同体意识的中华民族文艺现象创新团队”(编号:1001660101);西北民族大学教育教学改革一般项目“基于铸牢中华民族共同体意识教育的‘中国三大史诗专题讲座’课程设计与教学路径研究”(编号:2023XJYBJG-20)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：三大英雄史诗《格萨尔》《玛纳斯》《江格尔》作为中国口头与非物质文化遗产代表作,对于铸牢中华民族共同体意识、促进各民族文化交流互鉴、增强中华民族的文化自信具有重要意义。三大英雄史诗在主题思想、演唱表演、流传等方面具有众多共性,体现了中华文化的凝聚力和向心力。文章探讨了三大英雄史诗以人民情怀为主的主题思想、以英雄主义为主的人物形象、以民族交融为主的艺术传承等方面的共性,并分析了其在新时代中华优秀传统文化创造性转化和创新性发展中的积极传播效应,尤其是对于铸牢中华民族共同体意识的时代价值和重要意义。The three great heroic epics“Gesar”“Manas”and“Jianger”,as representative works of the intangible cultural heritage of Chinese oral language,are of great significance for strengthening the sense of community of the Chinese nation,promoting cultural exchange and mutual learning among all ethnic groups,and enhancing cultural confidence.The three great heroic epics have many commonalities in ideology,performance,dissemination,and other aspects,reflecting the cohesion and centripetal force of Chinese culture.This article explores the commonalities of the ideology mainly based on people's sentiments,the character images mainly based on heroism,and the artistic inheritance mainly based on multi-ethnic integration,and analyzes its positive communication effect in the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture in the new era,especially its contemporary value and significance for strengthening the sense of community of the Chinese nation.

关 键 词：三大英雄史诗 中华民族共同性 诗性表达 民间文艺学 

分 类 号：C953[社会学—民族学]