中国运动训练理论创新的方法论审思  

Methodology Introspection on the Innovation of Chinese Sports Training Theory

作　　者：杜长亮 王统领 李少丹[3] DU Changliang;WANG Tongling;LI Shaodan(School of Sports Science,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing210023,China;Institute of Physical Education,Huzhou University,Huzhou313000,China;Competitive Sports Institute,Beijing Sport University,Beijing100084,China)

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学体育科学学院,南京210023 [2]湖州师范学院体育学院,湖州313000 [3]北京体育大学竞技体育学院,北京100084

出　　处：《体育与科学》2024年第4期49-59,共11页Journal of Sports and Science

基　　金：国家体育总局重大决策咨询项目“2022年北京冬奥会我国重点项目、潜在优势项目备战策略研究”,项目号:2019A05。

摘　　要：中国运动训练理论创新是时代发展的必然结果,方法论是构建中国运动训练理论体系的重要思维前提,全面推进中国运动训练理论创新需要进行方法论审思。运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法以及复杂性科学等研究方法,力图阐释以下三个问题:第一,新时代中国训练理论创新的必然性;第二,如何重塑新时代中国训练理论的话语体系;第三,新时代中国训练理论创新的路径如何构建。研究认为:运动训练理论中国化已40年,仍用“以外释中”“以旧释旧”的立场和思维方式来剪裁、理解、把握中国运动训练实践问题,并且深度依赖“构成论规律”及追求简单性。构建以中国运动训练问题为中心的理论研究视域和多维视角协同创新发展理论体系,必须实现中国运动训练理论研究范式的创新,并完成实现“理论自觉”、提出“科学问题”以及达成“方法论转换”的当代使命。The times call for the innovation of Chinese sports training theory,and methodology is an important thinking premise for constructing Chinese sports training theory system.To comprehensively promote the innovation of Chinese sports training theory needs methodological consideration.By using the research methods of literature,logic analysis,philosophy of science and complexity science,this paper tries to explain the following questions.(1)Methodology analysis:the inevitability of the innovation of Chinese sports training theory.(2)Methodological consciousness:reconstructing the discourse system of Chinese sports training theory.(3)Methodology transformation:constructing the innovation path of Chinese sports training theory.The research shows that after 40 years of sinicization of sports training theory,it still uses the standpoint and mode of thinking of“exo-interpretation”and“old interpretation of old”to cut,understand and grasp the practical problems of Chinese sports training,and deeply relies on“constitutive theory law”and pursues simplicity.To construct a theoretical research perspective and multi-dimensional perspective of collaborative innovation and development theory system centered on Chinese sports training problems,we must realize the innovation of the research paradigm of Chinese sports training theory,and complete the contemporary mission of realizing“theoretical consciousness”,putting forward“scientific problems”and achieving“methodology transformation”.

关 键 词：中国运动训练理论 创新 方法论 审思 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]