从区域史到全球史:徽州茶商研究路径的新转向  

From Regional History to Global History:A New Turn in the Research Path of Huizhou Tea Merchants

作　　者：康健[1] Kang Jian

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学历史学院,芜湖241002

出　　处：《清华大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2024年第4期146-157,232,共13页Journal of Tsinghua University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“全球史视野下的徽州茶商研究(1500—1949)”(22BZS160)。

摘　　要：近八十年来,有关徽州茶商的研究在其资本来源、兴衰轨迹、国内外贸易、运销网络与区域社会变迁等方面取得了丰硕的成果,但这些研究多侧重区域史的内源性阐释。作为商品的茶叶除具有独特的贸易属性外,更是在跨区域、跨国家的文明交流与互鉴中扮演重要的角色。徽州茶商研究在新时期的发展,需要采用全球史的新视野,建立跨区域、长时段、跨文明的新理路,注重运用多语种文献和跨学科融合的新方法,这样才能推动徽州茶商研究向纵深发展,充分展现徽州茶商研究的独特价值与时代意义。In the past 80 years,researches on Huizhou tea merchants have made fruitful achievements in their capital sources,rise and fall tracks,domestic and foreign trade,transportation and marketing networks,and regional social changes,but these researches focused on the endogenous interpretation of regional history.As a commodity,tea not only has a unique trade attribute,but also plays an important role in cross-regional and cross-national cultural exchanges and mutual learning.The development of Huizhou tea merchant research in the new era requires the adoption of a new vision of global history,the establishment of a new way of thinking that is a cross-regional,long-term and a cross-civilizational way,and the application of multilingual documents and new methods of interdisciplinary integration.Only in this way can we promote the in-depth development of Huizhou tea merchant research and fully display the unique value and significance of the times of Huizhou tea merchant research.

关 键 词：全球史 区域史 徽州茶商 跨区域贸易 多语种文献 

分 类 号：F279.29[经济管理—企业管理] K107[经济管理—国民经济]