语篇学的根本问题及汉语语篇衔接研究的历时考察  

The Fundamental Issues of Discourse Studies and a Diachronic Study of Chinese Discourse Cohesion

作　　者：高万云 GAO Wan-yun(School of Culture and Communication,Shandong University,Weihai 264209,China)

机构地区：[1]山东大学文化传播学院,山东威海264209

出　　处：《海南师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第4期110-120,共11页Journal of Hainan Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“汉语修辞学方法论研究”(12BYY102)。

摘　　要：语篇是交际主体借助语言因素和非语言因素所实施的言语行为的结果。它既是由语素、词、短语和句子递相构成的最大的语言单位,更是由主体、语境、逻辑和修辞共同生成的最“杂”的言语单位。因此,语篇学并非纯净的语言学下位门类,而更接近具有综合性的修辞学科。其中语篇学的核心概念“衔接”,贯穿了整个中国的修辞学史,形成了具有中国特色的语篇衔接理念。而语篇学的未来走向,必须且必然是继承传统成果,吸纳国外新知,进而建立科学的语篇学体系。The discourse is the result of speech acts carried out by the communicators with the help of linguistic and non-linguistic factors,which is not only the largest language unit composed of morphemes,words,phrases,and sentences,but also the most"complex"language unit generated by the subject,context,logic,and rhetoric.Therefore,the discourse studies is not a pure subcategory of linguistics,but a comprehensive rhetorical discipline."Cohesion",the core concept of discourse studies,runs through the whole Chinese rhetoric history and constitutes the concept of discourse cohesion with Chinese characteristics.The future trend of discourse studies must be to inherit the traditional achievements,and absorb the new knowledge from abroad,so as to establish a scientific discourse system.

关 键 词：语篇学 汉语语篇 衔接 研究简史 

分 类 号：H05[语言文字—语言学]