文献阅读与汇报在针灸学教学改革中的实践  

The Practice of Literature Reading and Reporting in the Teaching Reform of Acupuncture and Moxibustion

作　　者：黄丽贞 靳连海 刘间怡 林晓婉 龙勤强 武宗辉 HUANG Lizhen;JIN Lianhai;LIU Jianyi;LIN Xiaowan;LONG Qinqiang;WU Zonghui(School of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guangdong Pharmaceutical University,Guangdong Province,Yunfu 527500,China;Institute of Chinese Medicine,Guangdong Pharmaceutical University/Guangdong Traditional Chinese Medicine Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases,Guangdong Province,Guangzhou 510006,China;Library of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University,Guangdong Province,Guangzhou 510006,China)

机构地区：[1]广东药科大学中医学院,广东云浮527500 [2]广东药科大学中医药研究院/广东省代谢病中西医结合研究中心,广东广州510006 [3]广东药科大学图书馆,广东广州510006

出　　处：《中国中医药现代远程教育》2024年第20期23-26,共4页Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China

基　　金：广东省教育厅高等教育教学改革项目【No.粤教高函〔2020〕20号】;广东药科大学课程思政项目【No.广药大〔2021〕8号】;广东药科大学一流本科课程项目【No.广药大〔2021〕3号】。

摘　　要：针灸学是中医学生本科阶段的必修课程,要求学生掌握经络腧穴的理论知识、基础的刺灸方法,具有运用针灸防治疾病的能力。传统的针灸教学以教师讲解为主,往往不能达到满意的教学效果。近年来各种教学改革在不断探索、实践适用的教学方法。文献是知识的载体,阅读文献是学习、了解各方面知识的有效途径。作者在广东药科大学2019级中医学专业的针灸学教学中,以小组学习的形式,将“文献阅读与汇报”的教学模式融入其中。结合问卷调查分析发现,文献阅读与汇报可以帮助学生理解、掌握针灸知识,提高学生学习针灸的积极性,培养学生针灸临床思维能力以及逻辑思维能力等,有利于提高针灸教学质量。Acupuncture and moxibustion is a compulsory course for traditional Chinese medicine students at the undergraduate level,which requires students to master the theoretical knowledge of meridian acupoints,basic acupuncture methods,and the ability to use acupuncture to prevent and treat diseases.Traditional acupuncture and moxibustion teaching is mainly based on teachers’explana⁃tions,which often fails to achieve satisfactory teaching results.In recent years,various teaching reforms have been continuously ex⁃plored and applied to teaching.Literature is the carrier of knowledge,and reading literature is an effective way to learn and under⁃stand all aspects of knowledge.In the teaching of acupuncture and moxibustion in Grade 2019 of traditional Chinese medicine major in Guangdong Pharmaceutical University,the author integrated the teaching mode of literature reading and reporting into teaching in the form of group learning.Based on the analysis of questionnaire survey,it was found that literature reading and reporting could help students understand and master acupuncture and moxibustion knowledge,improve their enthusiasm for learning acupuncture and moxibustion,cultivate their clinical thinking ability and logical thinking ability of acupuncture,and improve the quality of acupunc⁃ture and moxibustion teaching.

关 键 词：针灸学 文献阅读与汇报 教学改革 中医教育 

分 类 号：R-4[医药卫生] G642[文化科学—高等教育学]