鲍鱼内脏废弃物的高值化应用研究进展  

Research progress on high value utilization of abalone viscera waste

作　　者：雷松波[1] 陈永聪[2] 李兆龙[3] 池洪树[2] 方勤美[2] 钟鲁龙[1] 池春梅[1] 柯翎[2] Lei Songbo;ChenYongcong;Li Zhaolong;Chi Hongshu;Fang Qinmei;Zhong Lulong;Chi Chunmei;Ke Ling(Ningde Research Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Fujian Ningde 355000;Institute of Biotechnology,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou 350003;Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou 350013)

机构地区：[1]宁德市农业科学研究所,福建宁德355000 [2]福建省农业科学院生物技术研究所,福州350003 [3]福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所,福州350013

出　　处：《福建畜牧兽医》2024年第5期60-65,共6页Fujian Journal of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary medicine

基　　金：福建省科技厅农业引导性(重点)项目(2021N0059);2023年度福建省促进海洋与渔业产业高质量发展专项基金项目(FJHYF-L-2023-7)资助。

摘　　要：鲍鱼作为一种高经济价值的海产品,其肉质鲜美,内脏含有丰富的抗氧化、抗病毒、抗肿瘤活性的多糖、肽类和脂质等,因此具有高值化利用潜力。但鲍鱼内脏高值化产业开发尚存重金属去除难、脱腥除臭不易等问题。为推动鲍鱼内脏高值化产业发展,本文从鲍鱼内脏的利用现状、提取技术、生物活性及产业开发的挑战与对策,再到高值化利用瓶颈破解措施,全方位论述鲍鱼内脏高值化产业发展状况。Abalone,a seafood with high economic value,is known for its delicious meat and nutrient-rich internal organs containing polysaccharides,peptides,and lipids with antioxidant,antiviral,and anti-tumor properties.Despite its potential for high-value utilization,challenges exist in developing the abalone offal industry,such as the difficulty in removing heavy metals and fishy odors.This article aims to promote the high-value industry of abalone viscera by discussing its current utilization,extraction technology,biological activities,industrial development challenges,and proposed solutions to enhance its value.

关 键 词：鲍鱼内脏 多糖 多肽 蛋白质 

分 类 号：TS254.9[轻工技术与工程—水产品加工及贮藏工程]