安源工人补习学校教材编写的历史探源与时代镜鉴  

Exploring the Historical Origins and Contemporary Reflection on Textbook Compilation of Anyuan Worker’s Training School

作　　者：廖美琳 Liao Meilin(College of Grammar and Art,East China University of Technology,Nanchang 330013,China)

机构地区：[1]东华理工大学文法与艺术学院,江西南昌330013

出　　处：《职教论坛》2024年第8期100-106,共7页Journal of Vocational Education

基　　金：国家社会科学基金西部项目“20世纪中国文学发展进程中的歌谣运动研究”(编号:23XZW023),主持人:廖美琳;江西省社会科学“十四五”基金项目“中央苏区革命歌谣研究”(编号:23XCX10),主持人:廖美琳;江西省教育科学“十三五”规划重点课题“苏区‘国语’教科书文献与整理研究”(编号:20ZD037),主持人:刘文辉。

摘　　要：开创性的教材编写是安源工人运动时期教育试验的重要标识,安源工人补习学校使用的教材版本在实践中经历了三个阶段的次第变化。安源工人运动时期既是中国成人教育教材编写政治性维度探索的源头,也是中国成人教育教材编写科学性维度探索的重要奠基期。安源工人补习学校从直接使用民国政府编写的教材到自编适应无产阶级工人教育的教材,代表着教育旨趣从资产阶级教育观向无产阶级教育观的根本转变,也反映了自编教材的适切性探索经历了不断进步的过程。安源工人补习学校教材编写不仅对革命根据地及后续教育的教材编写产生了重要影响,对于新时代提升成人教育教材编写的政治性与科学性也具有明显的镜鉴价值。The pioneering textbook compilation was an important indicator of the educational experiment during the Anyuan workers'movement.The textbook versions used by the Anyuan Workers'Training School underwent gradual changes in stages in practice.The Anyuan workers'movement period was not only the source of exploration of the political dimension of textbook compilation in China,but also an important foundation for the exploration of the scientific dimension of adult education textbook compilation in China.The Anyuan workers'training school went from directly using textbooks compiled by the republic government to compiling their textbooks that were suitable for the education of working-class workers,representing a fundamental shift in educational orientation from the bourgeois education view to the proletarian class education view,and reflecting the progressive exploration of the suitability of self-compiled textbooks.The textbook compilation of the Anyuan workers'training school not only had a significant impact on the textbook compilation in revolutionary bases and subsequent education,but also has obvious reference value for enhancing the political and scientific dimensions of adult education textbook compilation in the new era.

关 键 词：安源工人运动 工人补习学校 教材编写 

分 类 号：G729.29[文化科学—成人教育学]