青海盐湖金属镁新材料产业发展现状及展望  

Development status and prospects of new material industry in metal magnesium in Qinghai salt lake

作　　者：王石军 靳玉倩 杨晓东 谢建明 韩永福 WANG Shijun;JIN Yuqian;YANG Xiaodong;XIE Jianming;HAN Yongfu(Qinghai Huixin Asset Management Co.,Ltd.,Delingha Qinghai 817000,China;Qinghai Saltlake Magnesium Industry Co.,Ltd.,Golmud Qinghai 816099,China)

机构地区：[1]青海汇信资产管理有限责任公司,青海德令哈817000 [2]青海盐湖镁业有限公司,青海格尔木816099

出　　处：《化工矿物与加工》2024年第9期34-39,共6页Industrial Minerals & Processing

基　　金：科技部国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFB3709300)。

摘　　要：镁是继钢铁、铝之后的第三大结构金属,具有质量轻、抗震性好、环境友好等优异性能,可广泛应用于航空航天、现代汽车、轨道交通、国防军工等领域。本文概述了我国镁资源及金属镁产业的发展现状,总结了青海盐湖金属镁产业重点项目进展和优势,展望了青海盐湖金属镁产业的发展前景,指出了发展中存在的主要问题,并提出了相应的对策措施。发展好青海盐湖镁产业,对于推进我国由镁材料生产大国向镁业强国迈进具有重大战略意义,镁有望成为我国制造业振兴和创新的重要战略性新材料支撑。Magnesium is the third largest structural metal after steel and aluminum,with excellent properties such as light weight,good seismic resistance,and environmental friendliness.It can be widely used in aerospace,modern automobiles,rail transit,national defense and military industry,and other fields.This article provides an overview of the current development status of magnesium resources and metal magnesium industry in China,summarizes the progress and advantages of key projects in the metal magnesium industry of Qinghai salt lake,looks forward to the development prospects of the metal magnesium industry in Qinghai salt lake,points out the main problems in deve-lopment,and proposes corresponding countermeasures.Developing the magnesium industry in Qinghai salt lake is of great strategic significance for promoting China’s transition from a major producer of magnesium materials to a strong magnesium industry.It is expected to become an important strategic new material support for the revitalization and innovation of China’s manufacturing industry.

关 键 词：青海盐湖 金属镁产业 新材料 轻量化 清洁能源 结构金属 新材料 

分 类 号：TF822[冶金工程—有色金属冶金] TS392[轻工技术与工程]