中国铁路遗产文化价值概览  

An Overview of the Cultural Value of China’s Railway Heritage

作　　者：夏海山[1] XIA Haishan

机构地区：[1]北京交通大学建筑与艺术学院,北京交通大学交通文化与遗产保护研究院,北京交通大学北京综合交通发展研究院,北京100044

出　　处：《新建筑》2024年第5期8-13,共6页New Architecture

基　　金：北京市社会科学基金重大项目(22JCA005)。

摘　　要：当前铁路遗产正受到越来越多的关注,保护与利用策略也在不断完善,但仍存在对中国铁路遗产价值认知的整体高度不够、活化利用体系性不强的问题。文章通过梳理中国铁路由交通工程向文化遗产演进的过程及其作为遗产的背景和独特性,从时间和要素两条线对中国铁路遗产的文化价值进行分析;构建出多层级的基因图谱树状网络关系,阐释了铁路遗产价值的多样性和丰富性;探讨了中国铁路遗产价值的当代意义,提出其文化价值在于文化自信的重要组成、交通强国的文化支撑及“一带一路”的文化纽带。研究旨在深化对我国铁路遗产的认知,探索铁路遗产文化价值的内涵和本质,以期更好地传承铁路文化。Railway heritage is attracting increasing attention,and protection and utilization strategies are constantly being refined.However,there are still issues such as insufficient overall recognition of the value of China’s railway heritage and weak systemic activation and utilization.This article explores the evolution of railways from transportation engineering to cultural heritage,as well as the background and uniqueness of China’s railway heritage.It sorts out the cultural value of China’s railway heritage from two perspectives:a timeline and an element line.it constructs a multi-level gene map tree network relationship,and elucidates the diversity and richness of railway heritage value.It then discusses the contemporary significance of China’s railway heritage value,and puts forward that its cultural value lies in being an important composition of cultural self-confidence,providing cultural support for transportation power,and serving as a cultural bond for the Belt and Road.The research aims to deepen the understanding of railway heritage and explore the cultural value connotation and essence of China’s railway heritage,so as to inherit railway culture.

关 键 词：中国铁路遗产 文化价值 历史脉络 基因图谱 文化自信 

分 类 号：TU-098[建筑科学—建筑理论]