化学“101计划”基础化学实验课程建设的思考与实践  

Reflection and Practice on the Construction of Fundamental Chemistry Experiments under the Chemistry“101 Plan”

作　　者：俞寿云[1] 章文伟[1] 邓顺柳[2] 李维红[3] 任艳平[2] 李一峻[4] 淳远[1] 李厚金 马荔[6] 赵发琼[7] 曾秀琼[8] 张树永[9] 孟长功 张剑荣[1] Shouyun Yu;Wenwei Zhang;Shunliu Deng;Weihong Li;Yanping Ren;Yijun Li;Yuan Chun;Houjin Li;Li Ma;Faqiong Zhao;Xiuqiong Zeng;Shuyong Zhang;Changgong Meng;Jianrong Zhang(National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education(Nanjing University),School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China;National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education(Xiamen University),College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,Fujian Province,China;National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education(Peking University),College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China;National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education(Nankai University),College of Chemistry,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China;School of Chemistry,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510006,China;School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China;National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education(Wuhan University),College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China;National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education(Zhejiang University),Chemistry Department,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China;School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Shandong University,Jinan 250100,China;College of Environment and Chemical Engineering,Dalian University,Dalian 116622,Liaoning Province,China)

机构地区：[1]南京大学化学化工学院,化学国家级实验教学示范中心(南京大学),南京210023 [2]厦门大学化学化工学院,化学国家级实验教学示范中心(厦门大学),福建厦门361005 [3]北京大学化学与分子工程学院,化学基础国家级实验教学示范中心(北京大学),北京100871 [4]南开大学化学学院,化学国家级实验教学示范中心(南开大学),天津300071 [5]中山大学化学学院,广州510006 [6]上海交通大学化学化工学院,上海200240 [7]武汉大学化学与分子科学学院,化学国家级实验教学示范中心(武汉大学),武汉430072 [8]浙江大学化学系,化学国家级实验教学示范中心(浙江大学),杭州310058 [9]山东大学化学与化工学院,济南250100 [10]大连大学环境与化学工程学院,辽宁大连116622

出　　处：《大学化学》2024年第10期52-57,共6页University Chemistry

基　　金：高等教育质量保障专项(化学“101计划”专项);教育部化学“101计划”——基础化学实验课程建设项目;教育部第三批虚拟教研室建设点——“101计划”基础化学实验课程虚拟教研室;教育部实验教学和教学实验室建设研究项目(SYJX2024-076)。

摘　　要：化学“101计划”基础化学实验课程适用于拔尖学生培养计划2.0基地学校化学类专业低年级学生,是培养化学基础研究创新人才的高阶基础入门实验课程。本课程可以激发学生化学实验的兴趣,具备继续从事化学后续课程学习和化学研究的基本实验素养。通过以合成和测量为载体的单元实验或小综合实验,服务于基础单元操作学习、基础技能训练,或成为合成化学实验和化学测量学实验等课程学习必要的先导内容,为后续实验课程学习打基础。The fundamental chemistry experiments course under the Chemistry“101 Plan”is tailored for lower-year chemistry students in schools participating in the Talent Development Project 2.0.This advanced introductory course aims to cultivate innovative talents in fundamental chemical research.It sparks students’interest in chemistry experiments and provides them with essential experimental skills necessary for further study and research in chemistry.The course includes unit or small integrated experiments focused on synthesis and measurement,which serve as crucial preparatory content for learning fundamental operations and skills.These experiments also act as prerequisites for subsequent courses,such as synthetic chemistry experiments and chemical measurement experiments,thereby laying a solid foundation for future experimental coursework.

关 键 词：化学“101计划” 基础化学实验 

分 类 号：G64[文化科学—高等教育学] O6[文化科学—教育学]