习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的世界观和方法论的原创性贡献  

The Original Contribution of the Worldview and Methodology of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era

作　　者：黄建军[1] Huang Jianjun

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学马克思主义学院,北京市100875

出　　处：《政治学研究》2024年第5期3-16,M0003,共15页CASS Journal of Political Science

基　　金：研究阐释党的二十大精神国家社会科学基金重大项目“新时代建设具有强大凝聚力和引领力的社会主义意识形态研究”(23ZDA083)的研究成果。

摘　　要：科学的世界观和方法论是我们研究问题、解决问题的“总钥匙”。习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想创造性运用辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义,以深邃的哲学思维、宏大的历史视野、高远的战略眼光、坚定的价值立场、厚重的天下情怀,对马克思主义世界观和方法论作出了原创性贡献,集中体现为“六个必须坚持”。作为科学的世界观和方法论,“六个必须坚持”运用历史唯物主义群众观、物质统一性原理、马克思主义实践观和认识论、唯物辩证法的矛盾观、联系观以及世界历史理论,为马克思主义世界观和方法论作出了原创性贡献。“必须坚持人民至上”,标定了开创历史伟业的人民立场;“必须坚持自信自立”,确立了独立自主的历史主动精神;“必须坚持守正创新”,明确了以“两个结合”推进理论创新;“必须坚持问题导向”,明确了“四个之问”的新时代之解;“必须坚持系统观念”,明确了以系统思维谋划各项事业;“必须坚持胸怀天下”,明确了为世界谋大同的中国方案。“六个必须坚持”闪耀着辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的光辉,是马克思主义世界观和方法论的新飞跃,是指引当代中国推进中国特色社会主义伟大事业的思想武器和方法论总则。The scientific world outlook and methodology are the “master key”for us to study and solve problems. Xi Jinping thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era creatively applies dialectical materialism and historical materialism,and makes original contributions to the Marxist world outlook and methodology with profound philosophical thinking,a grand historical view,a lofty strategic vision,a firm value stance,and a profound sense of the world,which are embodied in the “Six Must Adhere to”. As a scientific worldview and methodology,the “Six Must Adhere”applies the mass view of historical materialism,the principle of material unity,Marxist View of practice and epistemology,the contradiction view of materialist dialectics,the connection view,and the theory of world history,making an original contribution to the Marxist worldview and methodology. “We must adhere to the people first”,calibrate the people 's position of creating great historical achievements;“We must adhere to self-confidence and self-reliance ”, establish the historical initiative of independence;“We must adhere to the right innovation”,clearly promote the theoretical innovation with the use of “Two Combinations”;“We must adhere to the problem orientation”and clarify the solution of the “four questions”in the new era;“We must adhere to the systematic concept”and clearly plan China 's various undertakings with systematic thinking;“We must persist in bearing in mind the whole world”and make clear China's plan for the common interests of the world. The “Six Must adhere to”which shines with the brilliance of dialectical materialism and historical materialism,is a new leap in the world outlook and methodology of Marxism,and an ideological weapon and general principles of methodology that guide contemporary China to promote the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

关 键 词：习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想 世界观 方法论 “六个必须坚持” 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学] B0-0[政治法律—中外政治制度]