面向新质生产力的大学学科融合:生成逻辑、应然特质及实践路径  

University Discipline Fusion for New Quality Productivity:Generative Logic,Natural Characteristics and Practical Path

作　　者：周谧 ZHOU Mi(Department of Education,Southwest University,Chongqing 401120,China)

机构地区：[1]西南大学教育学部,重庆401120

出　　处：《四川轻化工大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第5期80-88,共9页Journal of Sichuan University of Science & Engineering：Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(22BMZ001)。

摘　　要：科学技术的快速发展带来了知识创新模式的重大转变,在加快培育新质生产力的过程中,传统学科发展面临深刻危机,学科壁垒不仅限制了大学的知识创新,也阻碍了生产力的进一步解放和发展。从生成逻辑的维度审视,学科发展走向融合有其历史的必然性,学科之间的知识关联、学科之间的边界交叉、学科之间的思维互鉴是学科融合的内在动力。从应然特质的角度考察,新质生产力、知识创新和学科融合三者的紧密关联,共同塑造了面向新质生产力的学科融合特质,即学科融合的前瞻性、高度跨学科性、高效协同性。学科融合正逐渐成为高等教育推动新质生产力发展的核心动力。在深入探讨大学学科融合的生成逻辑、应然特质的基础上,提出以前瞻性为导向、构建学科融合群,以高度跨学科为主线、畅通学科融合链,以高效协同为目标、强化学科融合力的路径选择,为推动大学学科融合提供重要理论支撑与实践指导。The rapid development of science and technology has brought about a great change in the mode of knowledge innovation.In the process of accelerating the cultivation of new productive forces,the development of traditional disciplines faces a profound crisis.Discipline barriers not only limit the knowledge innovation of universities,but also hinder the further liberation and development of productive forces.Examined from the dimension of generative logic,the development of disciplines towards integration has its historical inevitability,and the knowledge association between disciplines,the boundary intersection between disciplines,and the mutual learning between disciplines are the inherent driving forces of discipline integration.From the perspective of natural characteristics,the close relationship among new quality productivity,knowledge innovation and discipline integration shapes the characteristics of discipline integration oriented to new quality productivity,that is,the foresight,high interdisciplinary and efficient synergy of discipline integration.Discipline integration is gradually becoming the core power of higher education to promote the development of new quality productivity.On the basis of in-depth discussion on the generation logic and natural characteristics of university discipline integration,this paper puts forward the path selection of constructing discipline integration group guided by foresight,taking highly interdisciplinary as the main line,unblocking discipline integration chain,taking efficient collaboration as the target,and strengthening discipline integration force so as to provide important theoretical support and practical guidance for promoting university discipline integration.

关 键 词：新质生产力 科技创新 大学学科 学科融合 知识创新 跨学科 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学]