萨提亚冥想联合芳香疗法对护士知觉压力和情绪智力的影响  

Effects of Satra meditation combined with aromatherapy on perceived stress and emotional intelligence in nurses

作　　者：曹虹[1] 曹宏[2] 贺燕[3] 徐旭 Cao Hong;Cao Hong;He Yan;Xu Xu(Operating Room,Baotou Central Hospital,Baotou City,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 014040,China;Department of Painology,Baotou Central Hospital,Baotou City,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 014040,China;Department of Nursing,Baotou Central Hospital,Baotou City,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 014040,China;The Kundulun District Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Baotou City,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 014010,China)

机构地区：[1]包头市中心医院手术室,内蒙古自治区包头市014040 [2]包头市中心医院疼痛科,内蒙古自治区包头市014040 [3]包头市中心医院护理部,内蒙古自治区包头市014040 [4]包头市昆都仑区疾病预防控制中心,内蒙古自治区包头市014010

出　　处：《中华疼痛学杂志》2024年第4期549-554,共6页Chinese Journal Of Painology

摘　　要：目的探讨萨提亚冥想联合芳香疗法对护士知觉压力和情绪智力的影响。方法便利采样法抽取包头市中心医院临床护士60名为研究对象,采用萨提亚冥想联合芳香疗法对60名护士知觉压力和情绪智力进行干预,比较干预前与干预后1、2、3个月时护士的情绪智力和职业压力的变化。结果干预前60名护士的知觉压力评分均分为(31±5)分,情绪智力评分均分为(129±11)分;干预1个月职业压力评分均分为(30±4)分,情绪智力评分均分为(133±13)分;干预2个月知觉压力评分均分为(28±4)分,情绪智力评分均分为(139±10)分;干预3个月职业压力评分均分为(24±4)分,情绪智力评分均分为(148±8)分。与干预前相比,干预后2、3个月时情绪智力评分上升,职业压力评分下降,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论萨提亚冥想联合芳香疗法能够有效地缓解护士的职业压力,提升其情绪智力,提升护士工作效率,促进临床护理质量水平提升。Objective To explore the effects of Satra meditation combined with aromatherapy on nurses'perceived stress and emotional intelligence.Methods A convenience sampling method was used to select 60 clinical nurses from Baotou Central Hospital as the research subjects.Satra meditation combined with aromatherapy was used to intervene the perceptual stress and emotional intelligence of the 60 nurses,and the changes of the nurses'emotional intelligence and occupational stress were compared before the intervention and at 1,2,and 3 months after the intervention.Results The average scores of perceptual stress and the average of emotional intelligence were(31±5)and(129±11)respectively before the intervention,(30±4)and(133±13)1 month after intervention,(28±4)and(139±10)2 month after intervention,and(24±4)and(148±8)3 months after intervention respectively.Compared with before the intervention treatment,emotional intelligence score increased and occupational stress score decreased at 2 and 3 months after the intervention treatment,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Satra meditation combined with aromatherapy can effectively relieve nurses'perceived pressure,improve their emotional intelligence,enhance their work efficiency,and improve clinical nursing quality.

关 键 词：冥想 芳香疗法 护士 职业压力 情感智力 

分 类 号：R192.6[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]