热爱祖国语言文字的情感及母语教育使命  

The Emotion of Loving the Standard Spoken and Written Language of the Motherland and the Mission of Mother Tongue Education

作　　者：姚林群[1] 吴昱燊 YAO Linqun;WU Yushen(School of Education,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079;Faculty of Humanities Arts and Social Sciences,University of Queensland,Brisbane 4102)

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学教育学院,武汉430079 [2]昆士兰大学人文与社会科学学院,布里斯班4102

出　　处：《教育研究与实验》2024年第6期73-82,共10页Educational Research and Experiment

基　　金：国家社会科学基金2021年度教育学一般课题“中华优秀传统文化教育校本化实施的质量监测与评估研究”(BHA210125)的研究成果。

摘　　要：热爱祖国语言文字的情感是个体内心深处产生的对祖国语言文字深厚的情感表达,体现了个人对祖国语言文字内在历史价值、文化价值、精神价值及其生命活力的持续体验、积极认可和情感共鸣。它是文化自信的根基,关乎国家的历史文化传承、民族精神独立和民族共同体意识铸牢,并在感知理解、审美体验、价值体认和文化理解的过程中生成。作为致力于祖国语言文字学习的母语教育,应重视学生热爱祖国语言文字情感的培育。母语教育应坚定文化立场,促进学生与文化的相遇;揭示汉语言文字独特的美,增进学生对祖国语言文字的审美体验;创造丰富多彩的语文学习履历,激发学生语言学习的积极情感。语文教师不应作为母语知识的灌输者和母语习得的训练者,应成为学生亲近、热爱母语的引路人。The emotion of loving standard spoken and written Chinese is a profound expression that arises from deep within people's hearts,embodying their continuous experience,positive recognition,and emotional resonance with the intrinsic historical,cultural,spiritual values,and vitality of the motherland's language.It forms the foundation of cultural self-confidence and is closely tied to the historical and cultural heritage of the nation,the independence of the national spirit,and the establishment of national identity.It emerges through the processes of perceptual understanding,aesthetic experience,value recognition,and cultural comprehension.To improve the quality of education in the standard spoken and writen Chinese language,mother tongue education should focus on nurturing students'love for their mother tongue,maintaining a strong cultural foundation to facilitate students'engagement with their cultural heritage,and highlighting the unique beauty of the Chinese language to enrich students'aesthetic experience of it.The learning environment should offer a captivating and meaningful experience that fosters positive emotional connections with the language.Furthermore,rather than merely serving as instructors of linguistic knowledge or trainers in language acquisition,Chinese teachers should guide students in developing deeper emotional bonds with their mother tongue.

关 键 词：国家通用语言文字 热爱祖国语言文字情感 母语教育 文化自信 

分 类 号：H09[语言文字—语言学]