父母控制对青少年早期正性情绪调节的影响:父母情绪表达的中介作用  

Influence of parental control on early adolescent positive emotion regulation:the mediating role of parental emotion expression

作　　者：郭艳敏 韦雪艳 张珊珊 Guo Yanmin;Wei Xueyan;Zhang Shanshan(Tian Jiabing College of Education Science,Jiangnan University,Wuxi,Jiangsu 214122,China)

机构地区：[1]江南大学田家炳教育科学学院,江苏无锡214122

出　　处：《校园心理》2024年第6期467-473,共7页Journal of Campus Life & Mental Health

基　　金：教育部人文社科规划基金(22YJAZH109);江苏省“十四五”教育规划项目(B20220130)。

摘　　要：目的探讨父母控制(心理控制、行为控制)对青少年早期正性情绪调节的影响,以及父母情绪表达在其中的中介作用。方法采用父母控制量表、家庭情绪表达量表、青少年日常情绪调节量表正性情绪调节分量表对760名初中生进行问卷调查。结果青少年早期正性情绪调节与父母行为控制、父母积极情绪表达存在正相关;父母积极情绪表达在父母心理控制、行为控制与青少年早期正性情绪调节之间起部分中介作用,中介效应占比分别为41.7%、47.8%;而消极情绪表达没有起到中介作用。结论父母控制的不同形式对青少年早期正性情绪调节具有不同的影响,父母积极情绪表达在两者之间起中介作用。Objective To explore the impact of parental control(psychological control and behavioral control)on the regulation of positive emotions in early adolescence and the mediating role of parental emotional expression.Methods The Parental Control Scale,the Family Emotion Expression Scale,and the Adolescent Daily Emotion Regulation Questionnaire positive emotion regulation subscale were used to survey 760 junior high school students.Results There was a significant positive correlation between early adolescent positive emotion regulation and parental behavioral control,as well as parental positive emotional expression.Parental positive emotional expression played a partial mediating role between parental psychological control、behavioral control,and early adolescent positive emotion regulation,with the mediating effect accounting for 41.7%and 47.8%,whereas negative emotional expression did not play a mediating role.Conclusion Different forms of parental control have different impacts on the regulation of positive emotions in early adolescence,with parental positive emotional expression acting as a mediating factor between them.

关 键 词：心理控制 行为控制 父母情绪表达 青少年早期正性情绪调节 

分 类 号：G78[文化科学—教育学] B842.6[哲学宗教—基础心理学]