新工科背景下环保意识在创新创业教育中的渗透与实践  

Infiltration and practice of environment-protection awareness in innovation and entrepreneurship education in context of new engineering

作　　者：汤赫男[1] 郭忠峰[1] 乔景慧[1] 王慧明[1] 李云龙 TANG Henan;GUO Zhongfeng;QIAO Jinghui;WANG Huiming;LI Yunlong(Mechanical Engineering Institute,Shenyang University of Technology,Shenyang 110870)

机构地区：[1]沈阳工业大学机械工程学院,辽宁沈阳110870

出　　处：《机械设计》2024年第9期144-148,共5页Journal of Machine Design

基　　金：2022年全国机械原理课程教学研究项目(2022JYJG2019);2022年度辽宁省普通高等教育本科教学改革研究(辽教通[2022]166号);沈阳工业大学本科教学改革研究项目(“思政+项目+竞赛+反哺”四驱动下的机械创新设计能力培养,智能制造工程专业优质创新人才培养模式研究,面向创新应用型人才培养的教学改革与实践探索与实践)。

摘　　要：创新创业能力是新工科对高等教育人才培养的首要要求,新工科背景下的创新创业教育成为高校教育改革的重要内容。在培养新工科所需的具备创新创业能力专业人才的过程中,环保意识的教育和培养,不仅关系人才培养的专业素养,更关系未来产业和行业的可持续发展。文中结合本校机械工程专业特色,聚焦环境保护、环境治理等社会热点问题,在指导学生创新设计、创业训练活动中,贯彻可持续发展观和环保理念,使环保意识教育在创新创业活动中得以渗透和实践,使学生在实践过程中建立环保意识的职业素养。The abilities of innovation and entrepreneurship are essential to cultivate the talents of higher education in terms of new engineering;the innovation and entrepreneurship education in the context of new engineering becomes an important compo-nent of the educational reform in universities.In order to cultivate the new-engineering talents with such abilities of innovation and entrepreneurship,it is of great significance to raise the environment-protection awareness,which is not only helpful to raise the students’professional capacity,but also contributes to the sustainable development of the future industries.In this article,ac-cording to the characteristics of the mechanical engineering specialty in our university,efforts are made to explore the heated so-cial issues,such as environment protection and governance;the concepts of sustainable development and environment protection are implemented to guide the students in the innovative design and entrepreneurship training activities.Therefore,the educational system of the environment-protection awareness is carried out in the innovation and entrepreneurship activities,where the students are equipped with the environment-protection awareness on their career path.

关 键 词：新工科 创新创业 环保意识 实践 

分 类 号：G462[文化科学—教育学]