云南省“互联网+护理服务”护士岗位胜任力现状及影响因素分析  

Analysis on status quo and influencing factors of post competency among"internet+nursing service"nurses in Yunnan Province

作　　者：马梦凡 戴艺[2] 金丽芬[2] 唐文嘉 周琳 段子静 MA Mengfan;DAI Yi;JIN Lifen;TANG Wenjia;ZHOU Lin;DUAN Zijing(School of Nursing,Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Kunming,Yunnan 650500,China;Department of Nursing,First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province,Kunming,Yunnan 650032,China)

机构地区：[1]云南中医药大学护理学院,云南昆明650500 [2]云南省第一人民医院护理部,云南昆明650032

出　　处：《职业与健康》2024年第19期2639-2643,共5页Occupation and Health

基　　金：昆明理工大学医学联合专项(KUST-KH2022043Y)。

摘　　要：目的了解“互联网+护理服务”护士的岗位胜任力水平及影响因素,为提高“互联网+护理服务”护士队伍质量建设提供参考依据。方法2023年5—7月,采用自制的一般情况调查表、“互联网+护理服务”护士岗位胜任力调查表,对符合云南省“互联网+护理服务”遴选资质的130名护士进行问卷调查,并对数据进行分析。结果云南省“互联网+护理服务”护士岗位胜任力得分由高到低依次是信息应用与管理能力[(4.63±0.53)分]、护理评估与诊断能力[(4.56±0.68)分]、人文综合素养实践[(4.53±0.58)分]、持续发展与提升能力[(4.53±0.55)分]、风险识别与管理能力[(4.51±0.60)分]、居家护理实践能力[(4.51±0.48)分];护士职称、上门服务次数均是“互联网+护理服务”护士岗位胜任力的影响因素(均P<0.05)。结论云南省“互联网+护理服务”护士岗位胜任力整体处于较高水平,上门服务次数越多,岗位胜任力水平越高。提示管理者可加强对“互联网+护理服务”护士的培训考核,制订有针对性的干预措施和岗位胜任力培养计划,为提高云南省“互联网+护理服务”护士队伍质量建设提供切实可行的参考依据。Objective To investigate the post competency level and influencing factors of"internet+nursing service"nurses,so as to provide reference for improving the quality construction of"internet+nursing service"nurse team.Methods From May to July2023,a questionnaire survey was conducted among 130 nurses qualified for"internet+nursing service"in Yunnan Province by using self-made general situation questionnaire and"internet+nursing service"nurse's post competency questionnaire,and the data were analyzed.Results The post competency scores of"internet+nursing service"nurses in order from high to low were information application and management ability[(4.63±0.53)points],nursing evaluation and diagnosis ability[(4.56±0.68)points],humanistic comprehensive literacy practice[(4.53±0.58)points],sustainable development and improvement ability[(4.53±0.55)points],risk identification and management ability[(4.51±0.60)points],and home nursing practice ability[(4.51±0.48)points].The nurse's title and home service times were the influential factors of"internet+nursing service"nurse's post competency(all P<0.05).Conclusions The overall post competency of"internet+nursing service"nurses in Yunnan Province is at a relatively high level,and the more home nursing service times,the higher post competence.It is suggested that managers can strengthen the training and assessment of"internet+nursing service"nurses,and formulate targeted intervention measures and post competency training plans,to provide practical reference for improving the quality construction of"internet+nursing service"nurse team in Yunnan Province.

关 键 词：互联网+护理服务 岗位胜任力 护士 横断面研究 

分 类 号：R192.6[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]