优质高效出口茶基地高产稳产管护技术——以婺源为例  

Management Technology Model for Improving Tea Yield in High Quality and Efficient Export Tea Bases——TakingWuyuan as an Example

作　　者：马立锋[1] 李延升 黄彤 杨向德 方丽[1] 曾建明[1] 陈敏 阮建云[1] MALifeng;LI Yansheng;HUANG Tong;YANG Xiangde;FANG Li;ZENG Jianming;CHENMin;RUAN Jianyun(Tea Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences/Key Laboratory for Tea Plant Biology and Resource Utilization,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Hangzhou 310008,China;Jiangxi Economic Crop Research Institute,Nanchang 330046,China;Wuyuan County Zhanggongshan Tea Industry Co.,Ltd.,Wuyuan 333202,China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院茶叶研究所农业农村部茶树生物学与资源利用重点实验室,浙江杭州310008 [2]江西省经济作物研究所,江西南昌330046 [3]婺源县鄣公山茶叶实业有限公司,江西婺源333202

出　　处：《中国茶叶》2024年第12期13-16,共4页China Tea

基　　金：中国农业科学院茶叶研究所基本科研业务费项目(1610212022008);中国农业科学院协同创新项目(2021);国家现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-19)。

摘　　要：针对出口绿茶生产茶园管理存在的问题,提出了以茶园养分管理技术、机械深施技术、土壤改良技术和树冠培养技术为核心的出口茶园高效管护技术模式,在婺源示范应用后,实现了高产稳产。该模式既提高了茶叶品质,又获得了良好的经济效益,值得在出口绿茶茶园推广应用。In view of the problems in the management of tea bases for the production of exported green tea,an efficient management technology model has been proposed,taking nutrient management technology,mechanical deep application technology,soil quality improvement technology,and tree crown cultivation technology as the core.After demonstration and application in Wuyuan,the high and stable tea yield was achieved.This model not only improves tea quality,but also achieves good economic benefits,which is worth promoting and applying in the export green tea gardens.

关 键 词：婺源茶园 出口绿茶 管护技术模式 

分 类 号：S571.1[农业科学—茶叶生产加工]