社会心态的现代性色彩——以关于《金翼》的三个问题为例  

Modernity of Social Mentality:Three Questions out of Golden Wing

作　　者：孙飞宇[1] SUN Feiyu(Sociology Department,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学社会学系,北京100871

出　　处：《浙江工商大学学报》2024年第6期124-134,共11页Journal of Zhejiang Gongshang University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“对中国大学生群体社会心态的精神分析维度研究”(21BSH027)。

摘　　要：如果以一种反向阅读的方式来理解《金翼》这一文本,则可以通过三个问题的提出和讨论,为理解现代意义上的焦虑和抑郁问题提供另外一种视角。这种反向阅读是指把《金翼》中的人物置于20世纪前半叶的中国社会变迁史背景下,并且将其和当时学界所呈现的关于“青年”的精神气质表达相比较,以凸显出本书主角黄东林的生存状态和自我认同,并因此将其作为一个传统中国人的代表加以理解。这一对于经典文本的阅读所凸显出来的问题和对张表明,以“焦虑”和“抑郁”为代表的社会心态,与“青年”这一现代社会新出现的形象,都呈现一种现代性的气质,并且因此具有某种亲和力,也代表了现代社会的个体化倾向所产生的可能性后果。This essay,through a reverser reading,hopes to provide another perspective for understanding modern anxiety and depression.Different from other interpretive efforts,this essay,in three questions,put the book Golden Wing and its protagonist within the social transformation of early 20 th century's China and the related expressions of ethos of the young generation that had been made by many other authors.Within this background,we will find out that,the existence and self-identity of Donglin are very different from many other young people that we know from other authors.The emergence of the“youth”and social emotions such as anxiety and depression all revealed the ethos of modernity,and thus an affinity,representing the trend of individualization and probable consequences.

关 键 词：金翼 焦虑 青年 社会生命 

分 类 号：C913.4[经济管理]