美学与艺术融入中医药高等教育的价值、现实困境与实施策略  

The Value,Realistic Dilemmas,and Implementation Strategies of Integrating Aesthetics and Art into Higher Education of Traditional Chinese Medicine

作　　者：朱凌箐 邬建卫 Zhu Lingjing;Wu Jianwei(School of Chinese Classics,Chengdu University of TCM,Chengdu 611137,China)

机构地区：[1]成都中医药大学国学院,四川成都611137

出　　处：《成都中医药大学学报（教育科学版）》2024年第3期4-7,113,共5页Journal of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine:Educational Science Edition

基　　金：成都中医药大学教学质量工程重点项目“以美育人的中医药院校美学与艺术教育教学改革与实践”(NO.2021053)。

摘　　要：本文探讨了美学与艺术融入中医药高等教育的价值、困境及策略。文章指出,中医药在发展的过程中不仅积累了医学知识,更形成了深厚的哲学思想和美学理念。中医药高等教育既有普通医学教育的共性,又有其特殊性,受我国古代的哲学思想、科学方法、认识论、社会文化特征等影响,具有自然科学与人文科学的双重属性。坚持特色、守正创新是中医药高等教育发展的关键。美学与艺术和中医药文化拥有深厚的文化渊源,可以从多角度更加直观地诠释中医药文化。他们的融合有助于学生更加生动地理解中医药概念、学习中医药知识、培养学生的审美素养和对生命的多层次理解,从而推动中医药的传承与创新。文章还提出了实施的现实困境以及加强美学艺术课程建设、强化实践教学环节以及加强跨学科交流与合作等措施。This article explores the value,dilemmas,and strategies of integrating aesthetics and art into higher education of traditional Chinese medicine.The article points out that in the process of development,traditional Chinese medicine has not only accumulated medical knowledge,but also formed profound philosophical thoughts and aesthetic concepts.Higher education in traditional Chinese medicine has both the commonality of ordinary medical education and its uniqueness.Influenced by ancient Chinese philosophical thoughts,scientific methods,epistemology,and social cultural characteristics,it has the dual attributes of natural science and humanities.Sticking to characteristics and maintaining innovation are the keys to the development of higher education in traditional Chinese medicine.Aesthetics and art have deep cultural origins with traditional Chinese medicine culture,which can interpret traditional Chinese medicine culture more intuitively from multiple perspectives.Their integration can help students understand the concepts of traditional Chinese medicine more vividly,learn the knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine,cultivate students'aesthetic literacy and multi-level understanding of life,and thus promote the inheritance and innovation of traditional Chinese medicine.The article also proposes the realistic dilemmas of implementation as well as measures such as strengthening the construction of aesthetic and art courses,enhancing practical teaching links,and strengthening interdisciplinary exchanges and cooperation.

关 键 词：美学教育 中医药文化 中医教育 

分 类 号：R-4[医药卫生] G649.2[文化科学—高等教育学]