Autoimmune hepatitis——Review article  

自體免疫肝炎

作　　者：Teng Cheang 鄭婷

机构地区：[1]Centro Hospitalar Conde de São Januário

出　　处：《镜湖医学》2024年第2期94-98,82,F0004,共7页MEDICAL JOURNAL OF KIANG WU

摘　　要：AIH is a chronic disease of unknown origin characterized by persistent inflammation and necrosis in the liver,which can progress to liver cirrhosis.The disease's progression can be slow,and patients may present with a wide range of symptoms,from no symptoms at all to sudden,severe hepatic failure.The diagnosis of AIH can be easily made using the IAH scoring system.In patients with impaired liver function,it is important to investigate for AIH by ruling out viral hepatitis,drug-induced hepatitis,and alcoholic hepatitis,and by conducting tests for autoimmune markers.The standard treatment for AIH is immunosuppressive therapy.Although AIH is relatively uncommon,it can be fatal if left untreated;however,early diagnosis and treatment often result in a favorable response.Our objective is to bring attention to AIH and emphasize the importance of increased awareness of this disease in patients with unexplained liver impairment.

关 键 词：AIH DIAGNOSIS TREATMENT 

分 类 号：R57[医药卫生—消化系统]