儒家传统与生育形而上学  

Confucian Tradition and Metaphysics of Childbirth

作　　者：范瑞平[1] 陈立胜[2,3] 何仁富 Fan Ruiping;Chen Lisheng;He Renfu

机构地区：[1]香港城市大学,中国香港 [2]中山大学哲学系,广东广州510275 [3]澳门大学哲学与宗教学系,中国澳门 [4]浙江传媒学院马克思主义学院,浙江杭州310018 [5]宜宾学院四川思想家研究中心

出　　处：《天府新论》2025年第1期57-74,156,157,共20页New Horizons from Tianfu

摘　　要：学界曾热议儒家文化与东亚经济奇迹之间的正向关系,但颇为吊诡的是,推崇生生之德、多子多福的儒家文化圈各国反倒纷纷陷入生育率低下之困局。儒家传统在当代社会还能够推动生育吗?生育意愿固然与生育政策、经济水平、教育程度、福利保障、母职境遇等因素息息相关,但从某种意义上说价值观念也起着重要作用。在生育日益从人之天职变为个人选择的时代,生还是不生,这的确成了一个问题。The academic community once discussed the positive relationship between Confucian cul⁃ture and the economic miracle of East Asia,but it is quite strange that countries in the Confucian cultural cir⁃cle,which advocate the virtue of birth and the blessings of having many children,have fallen into a predica⁃ment of low fertility rates.Can Confucian tradition still promote fertility in contemporary society?Fertility de⁃sire is closely related to factors such as childbirth policies,economic level,education level,welfare protec⁃tion,and maternal employment situation,but in a sense,values also play an important role.In an era where childbirth is increasingly shifting from a human duty to a personal choice,whether to give birth or not has in⁃deed become a question.

关 键 词：儒家传统 母职 儒家文化圈 福利保障 生育意愿 生育政策 形而上学 生育率 

分 类 号：B222[哲学宗教—中国哲学]