中华民族共有精神家园建设的符号机制研究  

On Building a Shared Spiritual Home for the Chinese Nation from the Perspective of Cultural Symbols

作　　者：马慧 Ma Hui(Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所

出　　处：《江苏大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第1期14-26,共13页Journal of Jiangsu University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目(24CMZ076);中国社会科学院博士后创新项目。

摘　　要：中华民族共有精神家园的构建,离不开符号机制的支撑与推动。符号不仅是文化内涵的体现,更是促进民族认同、增强凝聚力的重要手段。通过各民族共同缔造的中华文化符号之网,中华民族共同命运的精神本质得以展现。在符号累积的空间中,“身体共在”的感官体验刺激了空间人群的情绪,唤醒了共同情感;在符号的复合型结构中,“共向”元素的组合塑造了中华民族共同体的形象;在解释系统中,通过“真正的指号”的理性判断,生成了共有精神家园的意象。经由共享文化符号的传递、扩展与再创造,不同文化背景下的各族人民能够在符号的多层次意义中找到共有精神家园建设的理论意义、文化立场和情感价值。The construction of a shared spiritual home for the Chinese nation cannot be separated from the support and promotion of symbolic mechanisms.Symbols are not only a reflection of cultural connotations,but also an important means of promoting national identity and enhancing national cohesion.Through the network of Chinese cultural symbols jointly created by various ethnic groups,the spiritual essence of the common destiny of the Chinese nation is revealed.In the space of symbol accumulation,the sensory experience of“body coexistence”stimulates the emotions of the crowd in the space and awakens their common emotions;in the composite structure,decoding the“common direction”elements shapes the image of the Chinese national community;in the explanatory system,the image of a shared spiritual home is generated through the rational judgment of the“true signifier”.Through the transmission,expansion and recreation of shared cultural symbols,people of all ethnic groups from different cultural backgrounds can resonate with the multi-level meanings of symbols,and find the theoretical significance,cultural stance and emotional value of building a shared spiritual home.Through memory awakening,textual interpretation,and value empowerment,the symbolic mechanism of building a shared spiritual home for the Chinese nation has become possible.

关 键 词：中华民族共有精神家园 文化符号 共享 中华文化 

分 类 号：D633[政治法律—政治学]