The application of immunonutrition in patients with cancer:current status and future perspectives  

作　　者：Yudi Liu Fangqi Li Jifan Hu Jiuwei Cui 

机构地区：[1]Department of Geriatrics,The First Hospital of Jilin University,1Xinmin Street,Changchun 130021,China [2]Cancer Center,The First Hospital of Jilin University,1 Xinmin Street,Changchun 130021,China [3]Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education,Cancer Center,The First Hospital of Jilin University,1 Xinmin Street,Changchun 130021,China [4]Stanford University Medical School,VA Palo Alto Health Care System,Palo Alto,CA,USA

出　　处：《Holistic Integrative Oncology》2024年第1期231-241,共11页整合肿瘤学(英文)

基　　金：supported by Jilin Provincial Science and Technology Department(20200602032ZP and YDZJ202202CXJD004).

摘　　要：Immunonutrition(IN)is defined as using special nutritional substrates(immnonutrients)to regulate the nutri-tional status as well as immune and inflammatory functions.Patients with cancer often have chronic inflamma-tion and impaired immune function due to the disease and its treatment,affecting the quality of life of patients and the outcome of cancer treatment.Malnutrition,metabolic abnormalities,immune imbalances and inflammatory responses permeate the entire process of tumor development and progression.Therefore,IN has its great potential in the treatment of cancer patients.Although there has been a large body of evidence,the application of IN in cancer patients meets the challenge,such as the optimal administration time,application population,ingredients of IN,and the dosage and ratio of application etc.Besides,new studies with better designed are emerging.The aim of this review is to summarize recent evidences in IN in patients with cancer,and to guide the clinical application.

关 键 词：IMMUNONUTRITION Systematic review META-ANALYSIS CANCER Randomized controlled trails 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]