智能感官技术在中药领域的应用研究进展  

Research Progress on the Application of Intelligent Sensory Technology in Traditional Chinese Medicine

作　　者：赵小勤 许莉 杨小艳 汪洋 罗霄 李及 张良 康帅[2] 马双成 Zhao Xiaoqin;Xu Li;Yang Xiaoyan;Wang Yang;Luo Xiao;Li Ji;Zhang Liang;Kang Shuai;Ma Shuangcheng(Chengdu Institute for Drug Control,NMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Monitoring and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chengdu 610045,China;National Institutes for Food and Drug Control,NMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Research and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100050,China;Chinese Pharmacopoeia Commission,State Key Laboratory of Drug Regulatory Science,Beijing 100061,China)

机构地区：[1]成都市药品检验研究院,国家药品监督管理局中药材质量监测评价重点实验室,成都610045 [2]中国食品药品检定研究院,国家药品监督管理局中药质量研究与评价重点实验室,北京100050 [3]国家药典委员会药品监管科学全国重点实验室,北京100061

出　　处：《中国药事》2025年第1期96-104,共9页Chinese Pharmaceutical Affairs

基　　金：国家重点研发计划-中医药现代化专项(编号2023YFC3504101);国家药监局中药材质量监测评价重点实验室开放课题(编号2023NMPA-CDDC-ZL02);国家药品监督管理局药品监管科学体系建设重点项目“新技术新方法在中药质量控制中的应用”(编号RS2024Z006-006)。

摘　　要：目的:分析总结近年来智能感官技术在中药领域的应用情况及存在的问题。方法:调研相关文献结合工作体会,进行归纳和总结。结果:对常用智能感官技术的原理、优点和使用范围进行概述;整理智能感官技术应用于中药质量控制的相关研究,以及不同产地、不同部位、不同采收期和不同储藏期中药材及饮片鉴别,中药炮制和中药制剂矫味等方面的应用研究现状;讨论智能感官技术应用于中药领域的局限性及未来的发展方向。结论:智能感官技术具备独特的应用优势并被初步探索应用于中药领域的多个方面,但想要应用于中药领域的生产实际仍需更深入的研究。Objective:To analyze and summarize the application status,and existing issues of intelligent sensory technology in the field of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)in recent years.Methods:Relevant literature was reviewed and combined with personal work experience to conduct induction and summation.Results:This article outlined the principles,advantages,and application scopes of commonly used intelligent sensory technologies;summarized the current research status of intelligent sensory technology applications in TCM quality control,identification of TCM materials and decoction pieces from different origins,parts,harvesting periods,and storage periods,as well as applications in TCM processing and taste masking of TCM preparations;and discussed the limitations of intelligent sensory technology in the field of TCM and its future development directions.Conclusion:Intelligent sensory technology has unique application advantages and has been preliminarily explored in various aspects of the TCM field.However,further research is still required for its practical application in TCM production.

关 键 词：智能感官技术 质量控制 真伪 产地 中药炮制 电子鼻 电子眼 电子舌 

分 类 号：R932[医药卫生—生药学]