疲劳驾驶影响因素研究  

Research on the Influencing Factors of Fatigue Driving

作　　者：林承宥 王林小希 Lin Chengyou;Wang LinXiaoxi

机构地区：[1]福建警察学院,福建福州350007

出　　处：《时代汽车》2025年第2期193-195,共3页Auto Time

摘　　要：疲劳驾驶是导致交通事故的重要原因之一,其影响因素复杂多样。本文探讨了疲劳驾驶的定义、影响、影响因素以及干预措施。疲劳驾驶是一种常见但危险的行为,易引发交通事故,对驾驶员和其他道路使用者的安全构成威胁。疲劳驾驶会影响驾驶员的注意力、反应速度和决策能力,从而增加事故风险。文章分析了驾驶员个人因素(包括心理和生理因素)、道路环境因素以及车辆因素对疲劳驾驶的影响,并提出了多种干预措施,包括在工作场所实施健康管理计划、建立社会支持网络、驾驶员个人自我管理策略、加强驾驶员教育与培训、应用技术手段监测驾驶员状态以及通过法律法规进行规范与监管。研究结果对于预防和减少疲劳驾驶事故具有一定的指导意义。Fatigue driving is one of the important causes of traffic accidents,and its influencing factors are complex and diverse.This article explores the definition,impacts,influencing factors,and interventions of drowsy driving.Drowsy driving is a common but dangerous behavior that can lead to traffic accidents and pose a threat to the safety of drivers and other road users.Drowsy driving can affect a driver's concentration,reaction speed,and decision-making ability,increasing the risk of accidents.This paper analyzes the influence of drivers'personal factors(including psychological and physiological factors),road environmental factors,and vehicle factors on fatigue driving,and proposes a variety of interventions,including the implementation of health management programs in the workplace,the establishment of social support networks,drivers'personal self-management strategies,the strengthening of driver's education and training,the application of technical means to monitor drivers'status,and the regulation and supervision through laws and regulations.The results of this study have certain guiding significance for the prevention and reduction of fatigue driving accidents.

关 键 词：疲劳驾驶 影响因素 驾驶员 道路环境 车辆 交通安全 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]