回顾、反思与启示——20世纪以来英语学界关于孟子仁政思想的研究  

A Review of Studies on Mencius’Benevolent Governance Philosophy in English——Speaking Academic Community in the 20th Century

作　　者：蔡鱼游 Cai Yuyou

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学政治与公共管理学院,北京100088

出　　处：《管子学刊》2025年第1期115-128,共14页GuanZi Journal

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“中华文明精神特质和发展形态研究”(22JD034)。

摘　　要：20世纪以来,英语学界关于孟子仁政思想的研究取得了许多成果。学者主要从仁政思想的人性论基础、实质与特性、内在结构、合理性,以及当代价值等方面进行了探讨。这些研究取得了不小的理论成就,但也存在一些不足:对深层次的问题触及较少,达成的共识有限,且存在主流不彰、主导不明确等问题。这给中文学界带来的启示主要有:以孟学史的整体视野去研究仁政思想,厘清它的局限性及其产生的历史影响,从而对仁政思想进行合理的定位;强化问题意识,以强烈的现实关怀作为研究的导向;进一步探索多样化的研究范式,以此建构深层次的研究成果。Since the 20th century,the English-Speaking academic community has achieved numerous results in the study of Mencius’s thoughts on benevolent governance.Scholars have primarily explored the human nature basis of benevolent governance,its essence and characteristics,internal structure,rationality,and contemporary value.At the same time,there are some shortcomings:They have had limited exposure to deep-seated issues,reached limited consensus,and faced problems such as lack of mainstream visibility and dominance ambiguity.The implications for the Chinese academic community are as follows:We should study the thought of benevolent government from the perspective of the history of Mencianism,and see clearly its limitations and its historical influence,so as to make a reasonable orientation to the thought of benevolent government.We should strengthen the consciousness of problems and take the strong realistic concern as the guide of research.Finally,we should further explore diverse research paradigms to construct deep research results.

关 键 词：英语学界 孟子 仁政 

分 类 号：B222.5[哲学宗教—中国哲学]