中国现代学徒制的现状与反思:传统与现代的交织  

The Current Situation and Reflection of Modern Apprenticeship System in China:The Interweaving of Tradition and Modernity

作　　者：韩秀萍[1] Xiuping Han(Jiangsu Province Xuzhou Pharmaceutical Vocational College,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221116)

机构地区：[1]江苏省徐州医药高等职业学校,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《教育教学研究前沿》2025年第1期156-158,共3页Frontiers of Education and Teaching Research

摘　　要：为探究我国传统学徒制思想对构建现代学徒制的影响,文章对我国传统学徒制的起源、形成和发展进行分析,认为传统学徒制随着我国漫长的历史发展而逐渐萌芽、演进、兴盛和衰落,是生产关系与业缘关系交织在一起的复杂的社会关系,具有人身依附、情感依赖、拟制血亲等特征,既含有积极因素,同时又夹杂着陈旧思想。因此,在构建中国特色现代学徒制的过程中,只有对其进行辩证的批判与吸收,才能守正出新,走出一条符合我国职业教育发展的特色之路。In order to explore the influence of traditional apprenticeship ideology on the construction of modern apprenticeship system in China,this article analyzes the origin,formation and development of traditional apprenticeship system in China.It is believed that tradi⁃tional apprenticeship system has gradually sprouted,evolved,flourished and declined with the long history of China's development.It is a complex social relationship intertwined with production relations and business relationships,with characteristics such as personal depen⁃dence,emotional dependence,and imitation of blood relatives.It contains both positive factors and ideological dross.Therefore,in the pro⁃cess of constructing a modern apprenticeship system with Chinese characteristics,only by dialectically criticizing and absorbing it can we uphold the principles and forge a unique path that is in line with the development of vocational education in China.

关 键 词：现代学徒制 中国特色 传统与现代 

分 类 号：G710[文化科学—职业技术教育学]