ChatGPT在口腔医学教育中的应用探讨  

Exploring the applications of ChatGPT in stomatological education

作　　者：刘翼兴 刘哲[1] 陈娅飞[1] 李昱煜 Liu Yixing;Liu Zhe;Chen Yafei;Li Yuyu(State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases,National Center for Stomatology,National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases,West China Hospital of Stomatology,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041)

机构地区：[1]口腔疾病防治全国重点实验室、国家口腔医学中心、国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心、四川大学华西口腔医院,成都610041

出　　处：《口腔材料器械杂志》2025年第1期56-60,共5页Chinese Journal of Dental Materials and Devices

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:82372799);四川省自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(编号:2022NSFSC1525);四川省医学青年创新科研课题计划项目(编号:Q23084)。

摘　　要：ChatGPT自发布以来即对教育领域产生巨大冲击,口腔医学教育领域也必将受其影响。本文基于口腔医学的学科教育背景与特点,首先探讨了ChatGPT在个性化教学设计、临床与教学有机结合、帮助学生平衡学业与科研、减轻口腔医学教育者负担等方面的潜在应用价值。同时也指出了应用ChatGPT时的局限性和潜在问题,如时效性不足和学术诚信问题。其次对四川大学华西口腔医学院本科专任教师和学生进行问卷调查,并根据调查结果提出改革建议。面对ChatGPT带来的变革和挑战,口腔教育者应着力培养学生的高阶思维和综合能力,在新医科背景下积极适应新技术,有效利用ChatGPT推动口腔医学教育的改革与发展。Since its release,ChatGPT has had a profound impact on the field of education,including stomatological education.This study explores the potential applications of ChatGPT in the context of dental education,considering its unique academic background and characteristics.The study examines the potential roles of ChatGPT in personalized teaching design,the integration of clinical practice with education,assisting students in balancing academics and research,and alleviating the workload of dental educators.Additionally,it highlights the limitations and challenges associated with ChatGPT,such as issues of timeliness and academic integrity.A questionnaire survey was conducted among undergraduate faculty and students at West China School of Stomatology,Sichuan University,and reform recommendations were proposed based on the survey results.In response to the transformations and challenges brought by ChatGPT,dental educators should focus on fostering students’higher-order thinking skills and comprehensive abilities.In the era of emerging medical disciplines,it is crucial to adapt to new technologies and effectively leverage ChatGPT to advance the reform and development of stomatological education.

关 键 词：口腔医学 医学教学 ChatGPT 教育创新 人工智能 

分 类 号：R-4[医药卫生] G642[文化科学—高等教育学]