解释与选择操纵对选择偏好变化的影响  

The Impact of Explanation and Manipulated Choice on Selective Preference

作　　者：唐卫海[1] 胡俊 王化梅 刘希平[1] TANG Weihai;HU Jun;WANG Huamei;LIU Xiping(Faculty of Psychology,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300387,China;Mental Health Education and Counseling Center,Guizhou Qiannan College of Science and Technology,Qiannan 550600,China)

机构地区：[1]天津师范大学心理学部,天津300387 [2]贵州黔南科技学院心理健康教育咨询中心,黔南州550600

出　　处：《心理技术与应用》2025年第3期157-165,共9页Psychology(Techniques and Applications)

基　　金：2021年度天津市教育科学规划课题(CBE210077)。

摘　　要：基于选择盲范式,通过两个实验探讨解释和选择操纵对偏好变化的影响。结果发现,解释对选择偏好的影响表现为选择扩散效应;选择操纵对选择偏好的影响表现为产生偏好反转的趋势或偏好反转;解释在选择操纵中对选择偏好的影响表现为对偏好反转趋势或偏好反转的扩大化;解释在选择操纵中对偏好的影响体现在时间维度,且20s是偏好变化的质变期,即出现偏好反转。Based on the choice blindness paradigm,two experiments were conducted to explore the impact of explanation and manipulated choice on selective preference.The results revealed that the influence of explanation on selective preference manifests as a choice diffusion effect;the impact of manipulated choice on choice preferences is characterized by a tendency towards preference reversal or actual preference reversal;the effect of explanation within the context of manipulated choice on selective preference is demonstrated by an amplification of the tendency towards preference reversal or the preference reversal itself;the influence of explanation on preferences within manipulated choice is reflected in the temporal dimension,with 20 seconds identified as the critical period for qualitative change in preferences,namely the occurrence of preference reversal.

关 键 词：解释 选择操纵 选择偏好 偏好反转 

分 类 号：B849[哲学宗教—应用心理学] C91[哲学宗教—心理学] R395[经济管理]