“美学的、历史的”批评标准与“三融合”思想的关系演进及当代价值  

On the Evolution and Contemporary Value of the Relationship between the Aesthetic and Historical Critical Standards and the Three-integration Thought

作　　者：泓峻[1] 王园园[1] HONG Jun;WANG Yuan-yuan

机构地区：[1]山东大学马克思主义文艺理论研究中心,山东威海264209

出　　处：《湖北大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2025年第2期43-51,198,共10页Journal of Hubei University(Philosophy and Social Science)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“习近平总书记关于文艺工作重要论述与新时代中国文艺理论学术体系建构研究”(18ZD006);山东大学专项重大课题“中华优秀传统文化与马克思主义文论中国化关系研究”的资助。

摘　　要：“美学的、历史的”批评标准和“三融合”思想作为马克思主义文艺批评的核心内容,无论在理论生成还是在思想精神方面,都有着密切的关系。在理论生成方面,二者立足文艺现实,并在实践中推进;在思想精神方面,二者有着共同的哲学基础和一致的价值取向,并在不断深化与细化中向着更为科学的方向发展。“美学的、历史的”批评标准和“三融合”思想内含着文艺创作的最高理想和现实目标,作为文艺批评的重要指导原则,对我国文艺批评的体系建构影响深远,二者与“政治标准第一,艺术标准第二”以及“历史的、人民的、艺术的、美学的”批评标准等一起合力建构出较为完整的多层次文艺批评话语与体系,为我国文艺事业的健康发展提供了宏观而科学的理论支撑。The“aesthetic and historical”critical standards and the“three integrations”thought,as the core content of Marxist literary and artistic criticism,are closely related both in theoretical generation and ideological spirit.In terms of theoretical generation,they are based on literary and artistic reality,and promote in practice.In terms of ideological spirit,they share the same philosophical foundation and consistent value orientation,and develop towards a more scientific direction in the deepening and refining.The“aesthetic and historical”critical standards and the“three integrations”thought contain the highest ideals and realistic goals of literary and artistic creation.As important guiding principles of literary and artistic criticism,they have a profound influence on the system construction of literary and artistic criticism in China.Together with other critical frameworks such as“Political standards first,artistic standards second”and the“historical,people-oriented,artistic,and aesthetic”evaluation system,they jointly construct a relatively complete multi-level literary and artistic criticism discourse and system,providing a macroscopic and scientific theoretical support for the healthy development of China s literary and artistic undertakings.

关 键 词：“美学的、历史的”批评标准 “三融合” 文艺批评体系 

分 类 号：I0[文学—文学理论] B83-0[哲学宗教—美学]