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作 者:Hongyuan Zheng Xuemin Zhou Chenyu Zhao Daowen Wang Zhengqing Fu
机构地区:[1]College of Agronomy,State Key Laboratory of Wheat and Maize Crop Science,and Center for Crop Genome Engineering,Longzi Lake Campus,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450046,China [2]Department of Biological Sciences,University of South Carolina,Columbia 29208,USA
出 处:《Science China(Life Sciences)》2025年第3期890-892,共3页中国科学(生命科学英文版)
基 金:supported by the National Science Foundation(IOS-2207677);the key research and development grant from Henan Province(232102111078).
摘 要:Plants offer a plethora of benefits to human existence.However,in the natural world,plants encounter numerous biotic and abiotic pressures,including the presence of various pathogens that cause serious diseases on crops with economic importance.To guard themselves against infections,plants have developed sophisticated defense systems.The initial level of plant immunity depends on pattern recognition receptors(PRRs)situated on the surfaces of cells(Zipfel,2014).These receptors identify PAMPs,or pathogen-associated molecular patterns,which are conserved molecules found in plant pathogens.This detection process leads to PAMP-triggered immunity(PTI)(Ngou et al.,2022).Plant pathogens use effectors to cause diseases.They deliver effectors into host cells to suppress PTI,resulting in effector-triggered susceptibility.
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