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作 者:Yong-Wen Sun Yu-Peng Chen Shi-Ji Kan Ya-Dong Liu Zhi-bing Ruan Bo Gao
机构地区:[1]Department of Radiology,The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University,Guiyang,Guizhou,China [2]Key Laboratory of Brain Imaging,Guizhou Medical University,Guiyang,China
出 处:《iRADIOLOGY》2023年第1期91-100,共10页融合影像学(英文)
基 金:Guizhou Province 7th Thousand Innovational and Enterprising Talents,Grant/Award Number:GZQ202007086;National Natural Science Foundation of China,Grant/Award Numbers:81871333,82260340;Guizhou Province Science and Technology Project,Grant/Award Numbers:[2020]4Y159,[2021]430;Guizhou Province Science&Technology Innovation Talent,Grant/Award Number:CXTD[2022]006;2020 Innovation Group Project of Guizhou Province Educational Commission,Grant/Award Number:KY[2021]017。
摘 要:Macrotrabecular-massive hepatocellular carcinoma(MTM-HCC)is a subtype of HCC with a very poor prognosis and exhibits biological behaviors and clinical presentations that distinguish it from conventional HCC.Vessels encapsulating tumor clusters(VETC)is a unique pattern of vascular growth that is more common in patients with MTM-HCC.This unique interaction between the angiogenic system and tumor cells is of general interest.Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment of HCC with MTM and VETC patterns help prevent early recurrence and improve prognosis.This review summarizes the existing findings for HCC with MTM and VETC patterns.
关 键 词:hepatocellular carcinoma macrotrabecular-massive vessels encapsulating tumor clusters angiopoietin 2 IMMUNOTHERAPY magnetic resonance imaging
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