李白诗歌对《史记》“不遇类”形象的接受及其意义  

Underappreciated Character Images in The Historical Records in Li Bai's Poetry

作　　者：罗秋霞 LUO Qiuxia(School of Liberal Arts,Yan'an University,Yan'an,Shaanxi 716000)

机构地区：[1]延安大学文学与新闻传播学院,陕西延安716000

出　　处：《绵阳师范学院学报》2025年第3期33-38,54,共7页Journal of Mianyang Teachers' College

摘　　要：唐代正式确立了《史记》在史学和文学上的经典地位,为其传播和盛行奠定了良好的基础。李白一生以登宰辅、建伟业为政治理想,但终其一生都未能顺遂,于是在感慨士之不遇的哀叹声中,《史记》所记载的屈原、贾谊、李广等形象开始走入李白笔下,成为他抒发怀才不遇之情的最佳对象。《史记》所载史实,为李白提供了丰富的创作素材,增强了李白诗歌的情感表达和历史深邃感,而李白在诗歌中注入的“史记”元素,也加速了《史记》文学经典的建构过程。The status of The Historical Records was established in the Tang Dynasty as a classic in historiography and literature,which laid a solid foundation for its dissemination and prevalence.Li Bai's political ideal was to act as prime minister and build a great career,but unfortunately he was unable to accomplish either of them in his life.Therefore,in the lamentation of his being underappreciated,the images of Qu Yuan,Jia Yi,Li Guang,etc.recorded in The Historical Records began to appear in Li Bai's writing as the best objects to express his feeling of being underappreciated.Historical facts contained in The Historical Records provided Li Bai with rich creative materials and enhanced the emotional expression and historical depth of Li Bai's poems,while the elements of The Historical Records injected by Li Bai into his poems accelerated the process of constructing The Historical Records as an literary classic.

关 键 词：李白诗歌 《史记》 怀才不遇 接受 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]