“石油钻采工艺及装备”课程虚实结合教学实践  

Practice of Combining Virtual and Traditional Teaching in the Course of Petroleum Drilling and Production Technology and Equipment

作　　者：赵旭亮 刘永莉 刘梓峰 ZHAO Xu-liang;LIU Yong-li;LIU Zi-feng(Engineering College,China University of Petroleum(Beijing)at Karamay,Karamay,Xinjiang 834000,China)

机构地区：[1]中国石油大学〔北京〕克拉玛依校区工学院,新疆克拉玛依834000

出　　处：《教育教学论坛》2025年第10期129-132,共4页Education And Teaching Forum

基　　金：2021年度中国石油大学(北京)克拉玛依校区教育教学研究与改革项目“虚拟现实技术在石油钻采工艺及装备课程中的应用”(JG2021011);2023年度教育部产学合作协同育人项目“面向石油行业和学科竞赛的增材制造设计思维能力提升”(230907295182554)。

摘　　要：基于石油院校机械专业人才培养需求,针对“石油钻采工艺及装备”课程,重构了由理论教学、校内实践、校外实践、虚拟教学四部分组成的教学体系,确定了理论教学任务和内容,建设了校内和校外实践教学平台,搭建了虚拟教学所需的虚拟样机模型,设计了虚拟教学实践内容。通过虚拟与现实相结合、理论与实践相结合的教学方式,激发了学生对“石油钻采工艺及装备”课程的学习兴趣,提高了学生的基础理论能力、工程实践能力和创新能力,提升了课程的教学效果。Based on the training needs of mechanical professionals in petroleum universities,a teaching system has been reconstructed for the courses of petroleum drilling and production technology and equipment.The teaching system consists of four parts:theoretical teaching,on campus practice,off campus practice,and virtual teaching.The theoretical teaching tasks and content have been determined,practical teaching platforms have been built,and virtual teaching practice content has been designed.The teaching method of combining virtual and traditional teaching,theory and practice has stimulated students’interest in learning,improved their basic theoretical ability,engineering practice ability,and innovation ability,and improved the teaching effectiveness of the courses.

关 键 词：虚拟教学 虚实结合 石油装备 实践教学 教学改革 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]