文学与音乐:论余华小说《文城》的音乐性叙述  

Literature and Music:On the Musical Narrative of Yu Hua's Novel Wencheng

作　　者：励盼儿 Li Pan'er(Liaocheng University,Liaocheng,Shandong 252000,China)

机构地区：[1]聊城大学,山东聊城252000

出　　处：《柳州职业技术大学学报》2025年第1期111-116,共6页JOURNAL OF LIUZHOU POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY

摘　　要：文学与音乐具有相似性,余华曾多次表示“音乐影响了我的写作”,他从音乐中汲取养分,并将其应用于小说创作中。从木琴的清脆声音到山东快书的独特节奏,再到越剧腔调的婉转悠扬,这些音乐元素为《文城》增添了艺术色彩。音乐技巧上,余华借鉴了复调、重复及否定等方式,使得小说情节张弛有度。音乐情感上,余华通过如诗如歌的抒情、受难主题探讨以及对“人是什么”的哲学思考,引发了读者强烈的共鸣。《文城》对音乐的运用及其成因,可追溯到余华的个人经历与音乐情缘、文学与音乐的共通性以及浙西重情传统的影响。探究《文城》中的音乐性叙述,可以为理解余华小说创作提供一种新的路径。Literature and music share similarities,and Yu Hua has repeatedly stated that music has influenced his writing.He draws nourishment from music and applies it to his novel creation.From the crisp sound of the xylophone to the unique rhythm of Shandong Kuaishu,and then to the melodious tone of Yue opera,these musical elements add artistic color to Wencheng.In terms of musical techniques,Yu Hua drew inspiration from polyphony,repetition,and negation to create a balanced plot in the novel.In terms of musical emotions,Yu Hua has sparked strong resonance among readers through his poetic and lyrical expressions,exploration of themes of suffering,and philosophical reflections on what a person is.The application and causes of music in Wencheng can be traced back to Yu Hua's personal experience and musical connection,the commonality between literature and music,and the influence of the traditional emphasis on emotions in western Zhejiang.Exploring the musical narrative in Wencheng can provide a new path for understanding Yu Hua's novel creation.

关 键 词：余华 《文城》 音乐 

分 类 号：I206.7[文学—中国文学]