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作 者:Kaina Qiao Xuewei Zhou Lili Zhang Wangang Zhang Baoguo Sun Yuyu Zhang
机构地区:[1]Key Laboratory of Geriatric Nutrition and Health(Beijing Technology and Business University),Ministry of Education,Beijing 100048,China [2]Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan,Beijing Technology and Business University,Beijing 100048,China [3]Key Laboratory of Flavor Science of China General Chamber of Commerce,Beijing Technology and Business University,Beijing 100048,China [4]College of Food Science and Technology,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,China
出 处:《Food Science and Human Wellness》2025年第3期835-849,共15页食品科学与人类健康(英文)
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.32122069);Beijing Outstanding Young Scientist Program(No.BJJWZYJH01201910011025);China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2023M730134)。
摘 要:Globally,hyperuricemia is a growing health,social,and economic problem which could cause gout,chronic kidney diseases and other diseases.There are increasing evidences that a sensible diet makes sense to reduce the risk of hyperuricemia.This review aims to explore the metabolic mechanism of dietary factors and effects of dietary types associated with hyperuricemia.Recommendations for dietary modification to prevent hyperuricemia are as following:decreasing intake of animal organs,seafood,sugar-sweetened,and alcohol beverages is essential;choosing water or unsweetened tea and coffee instead of sweetened beverages is beneficial;and increasing intake of vegetables,reduced-fat dairy products,foods containing fiber,micronutrients and unsaturated fatty acids is helpful.In addition,consumption of fruits and legumes in moderation is advantageous,and low-fructose of fruits and low-purine of non-soy beans are recommended.Moreover,personalized diet needs to be emphasized for hyperuricemic patients accompanied with diverse metabolic diseases.
关 键 词:PURINE Metabolic mechanism Dietary types HYPERURICEMIA Personalized diet
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