大类培养模式下材料专业实验课程体系的改革与思考  

Reformation and Thought of Experimental Teaching System of Materials Science and Engineering in the Large-category Model

作　　者：宋洪海[1] 段辉平[1] Song Honghai;Duan Huiping(National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center of Materials Science and Engineering,Beihang University,Beijing,100191,China)

机构地区：[1]北京航空航天大学材料科学与工程国家级实验教学示范中心,北京100191

出　　处：《中国现代教育装备》2025年第5期105-107,共3页China Modern Educational Equipment

基　　金：北京航空航天大学教改项目“‘金课’标准下材料科学与工程综合实验课程体系设计探索”。

摘　　要：在高校大类培养模式下,对材料科学与工程综合实验课程体系进行重构。重构后的综合实验分为基础综合实验和专业综合实验2个模块,精简了实验教学内容,提高了实验教学效率。基础综合实验以分析检测技术为主,专业综合实验以专业技能培养为主,兼顾培养学生的实验技能和科研创新能力。This paper reconstructs the comprehensive experimental curriculum system of material science and engineering under the largecategory model in colleges and universities.The reconstructed comprehensive experiment is composed of two modules:basic comprehensive experiment and professional comprehensive experiment,which simplifies the experimental content and improves the efficiency of experimental teaching.The purpose of comprehensive experiment is to cultivate students'experimental skills and scientific innovation via basic comprehensive experiments focusing on analysis and testing techniques and professional comprehensive experiments focusing on professional skill cultivation.

关 键 词：材料科学与工程 本科教学 综合实验 大类培养模式 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]