浙江省宜机化茶园建设思路初探  

Preliminary Exploration of the Construction Strategy for Mechanized Tea Gardens in Zhejiang Province

作　　者：潘春辉 任苧 冯海强 PAN Chunhui;REN Ning;FENG Haiqiang(Zhejiang Lushui Yaya Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd.,Pan’an 322300,China;Zhejiang Agricultural Technology Extension Center,Hangzhou 310020,China;Institute of Sericulture and Tea,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江绿水丫丫农业开发股份有限公司,浙江磐安322300 [2]浙江省农业技术推广中心,浙江杭州310020 [3]浙江省农业科学院蚕桑与茶叶研究所,浙江杭州310021

出　　处：《中国茶叶加工》2025年第1期57-62,共6页China Tea Processing

基　　金：浙江省农业重大技术协同推广计划(2024ZDXT06);浙江省农业重大技术协同推广计划(2024ZDXT05-07);浙江省第十六批科技特派员项目(磐科特202412)。

摘　　要：茶产业是浙江省最具特色、最负盛名的历史经典产业之一。在当前浙江省茶园生产中,存在作业强度高、工作效率低下、劳动力季节性缺乏、工作环境相对艰苦等问题,浙江省茶产业机械化发展势在必行,茶园宜机化建设(改造)相关研究迫在眉睫。文章就茶园宜机化建设过程中茶园地块选取及改造、茶树品种选择,以及基于茶园重要生产环节现有机械装备的了解进行茶园立地条件调整等方面进行了分析讨论,旨在为浙江省宜机化茶园建设提供理论支撑和研究思路。The tea industry is one of the most distinctive and historically renowned traditional industries in Zhejiang Province.The current production of tea plantations in Zhejiang Province faces challenges such as high operation intensity,low work efficiency,seasonal labor shortages,and relatively harsh working conditions.Therefore,development of tea industry mechanization in Zhejiang Province is imperative,and the research on the construction and transformation of mechanized tea plantations is imminent.This paper analyzes and discusses the selection and transformation of tea garden plots,the selection of tea varieties,and the adjustment of site conditions based on the available machinery and equipment used in key production processes.The aim is to provide theoretical support and research insights for the construction of mechanized tea gardens in Zhejiang Province.

关 键 词：宜机化 无人机 耕作机 品种 肥培管理 

分 类 号：S571.1[农业科学—茶叶生产加工]